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Kamov Ka-50

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Ka-50 Oo-sua (Ka-52 Kho̍k-hî)
Gôlôsu khong-kun ê Kamov Ka-50
Luī-hîng Attack helicopter,[1] scout helicopter[2]
Kok-tsi̍k Soo-liân / Gôlôsu
Tsè-tsō siong Kamov
Siú-pue Ka-50: 1982 6-gue̍h 17[3]
Ka-52: 1997 6-gue̍h 25[4]
Khai-sí sú-iōng 1995-nî 8-gue̍h 28
Tsōng-thài Ho̍k-i̍k tiong[5]
Khí-tshoo iōng-tsiá Russian Aerospace Forces
Russian Naval Aviation
Egyptian Air Force
Sing-sán kî-kan 1990–bo̍k-tsîng
Sing-sán ki-sòo Ka-50: 18–19[6]
Ka-52: 196+[7]
Khai-huat lâi-guân Kamov V-80

Kamov Ka-50 gô-gí: Чёрная акула (Chyornaya akula); ing-gí: kitefin Shark (Kamov Ka-50 "Black Shark"); NATO tāi-hō: Hokum A; Kamov Ka-50 Oo-sua kong-kik ti̍t-sing-ki) sī Soo-liân/Gôlôsu Kamov siat-kè-kio̍k sóo siat-kè ê tan-tsō kong-kik ti̍t-sing-ki, kū-iú to̍k-tit (distinctive) ê tông-tio̍k suân-i̍k (coaxial-rotor aircraft) hē-thóng. Kamov-50 siat-kè tī 1980 nî-tāi, pīng-tshiánn tī 1995-nî teh Gôlôsu kun-tuī ho̍k-i̍k. Kamov iû khiā-teh Arsenyev ê Progress kong-si sóo tsè-tsō.Kamov-50 hông iōng-tsò tsuân bú-tsong ê tsing-tsa ti̍t-sing-ki.[2] Kamov-50 ū tsi̍t-ê kiù-uān tân-siā hē-thóng. tsit-khuán hîng hē-thóng teh ti̍t-sing-ki tsiânn hán ê khuànn.

Tī 1990 nî-tāi āu-kî, Kamov hām Israel hâng-thài kang-gia̍p kong-si [en] khai-huat tsi̍t-tsióng siang-jîn-tsō kà-sú-tshng pán-pún, Kamov Ka-50-2 "Erdogan" (gô-gú: Эрдоган, Türk-gú: Erdoğan), í tsham-ka Türkiye ê kong-kik ti̍t-sing-ki pí-sài. Kamov iah-koh līng-guā siat-kè tsi̍t-tsióng siangtsō én-sing-hîng, Kamov Ka-52 "Kho̍k-hî" (gô-gú: Аллигатор, NATO tāi-hō: Hokum B).[8] Tsia̍t-tsí 2023-nî, Ka-52 ê tan-uī sîng-pún uî 1,600 bān bi-guân.[9]

  1. Donald and March 2004, pp. 304–05. (Eng-gí)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Russian Scout Helicopters Get Stronger Archived 16 December 2012 at the Wayback Machine.. Strategypage.com, 29 January 2010.
  3. "Ка-50". narod.ru (ēng Lō͘-se-a-gí). goân-loē-iông tī 1 September 2004 hőng khó͘-pih. 21 February 2014 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  4. "Ка-52". narod.ru (ēng Lō͘-se-a-gí). goân-loē-iông tī 20 September 2013 hőng khó͘-pih. 23 March 2012 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  5. Вертолеты Ка-52 начали службу в Дальневосточном объединении ВВС и ПВО [Ka-52 helicopters began service in the Far Eastern Air Force and Air Defense Association]. aex.ru (ēng Lō͘-se-a-gí). goân-loē-iông tī 31 May 2011 hőng khó͘-pih. 24 May 2011 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  6. Butowski 2022, p. 17
  7. Butowski 2022, pp. 47,74,82
  8. Hewson, R. The Vital Guide to Military Aircraft, p. 58. England: Airlife Publishing Ltd, 2001.
  9. Vaniyan, Roman (24 May 2023). "AFU down Ka-52 attack helicopter worth USD 16 million". Ukrainian News Agency. goân-loē-iông tī 26 Aug 2023 hőng khó͘-pih. 26 Feb 2024 khòaⁿ--ê. 

Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
  • Butowski, Piotr (2022). Ka-52 Hokum. Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. ISBN 978-1-80282-269-4.  (Eng-gí)
  • Donald, David, and Daniel J. March. "Ka-50/52, Kamov's 'Hokum' family". Modern Battlefield Warplanes. AIRtime Publishing, 2004. ISBN 1-880588-76-5. (Eng-gí)
  • Eden, Paul (pian.). The Encyclopedia of Modern Military Aircraft. London, UK: Amber Books, 2004. ISBN 978-1-904687-84-9.  (Eng-gí)
  • NPP Zvezda
  • Ejection seat
  • SailGP

Guā-pōo liân-kiat

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