rhyn

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Welsh

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Etymology

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From Middle Welsh rynn, rin, from Proto-Celtic *rinnos (fast), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (to flow, run). For parallels in the semantic evolution, compare English fast, which had the reverse development — going from "firm" to "quick".

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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rhyn (feminine singular rhyn, plural rhynion, equative rhynned, comparative rhynnach, superlative rhynnaf)

  1. rigid, stiff
    Synonym: anhyblyg
  2. rough, turbulent, fierce
  3. cold, chilly
    Synonyms: oer, rhynnaidd

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
rhyn ryn unchanged unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rhyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies