decido

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Asturian

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

decido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of decidir

Esperanto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [deˈt͡sido]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ido
  • Hyphenation: de‧cid‧o

Noun

[edit]

decido (accusative singular decidon, plural decidoj, accusative plural decidojn)

  1. decision

Galician

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Participle

[edit]

decido (feminine decida, masculine plural decidos, feminine plural decidas)

  1. past participle of decer

Etymology 2

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

decido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of decidir

Ido

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

decido (plural decidi)

  1. decision

Italian

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

decido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of decidere

Anagrams

[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From dē- (down from) +‎ cadō (I fall).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

dēcidō (present infinitive dēcidere, perfect active dēcidī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. (intransitive) to fall down or off; collapse; drop, hang down
  2. (intransitive) to die, fall dead
  3. (intransitive, figuratively) to sink, perish
Conjugation
[edit]
   Conjugation of dēcidō (third conjugation, no supine stem, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcidō dēcidis dēcidit dēcidimus dēciditis dēcidunt
imperfect dēcidēbam dēcidēbās dēcidēbat dēcidēbāmus dēcidēbātis dēcidēbant
future dēcidam dēcidēs dēcidet dēcidēmus dēcidētis dēcident
perfect dēcidī dēcidistī dēcidit dēcidimus dēcidistis dēcidērunt,
dēcidēre
pluperfect dēcideram dēciderās dēciderat dēciderāmus dēciderātis dēciderant
future perfect dēciderō dēcideris dēciderit dēciderimus dēcideritis dēciderint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcidam dēcidās dēcidat dēcidāmus dēcidātis dēcidant
imperfect dēciderem dēciderēs dēcideret dēciderēmus dēciderētis dēciderent
perfect dēciderim dēciderīs dēciderit dēciderīmus dēciderītis dēciderint
pluperfect dēcidissem dēcidissēs dēcidisset dēcidissēmus dēcidissētis dēcidissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcide dēcidite
future dēciditō dēciditō dēciditōte dēciduntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēcidere dēcidisse
participles dēcidēns
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēcidendī dēcidendō dēcidendum dēcidendō
Derived terms
[edit]
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

Reflexes of an assumed variant *dēcadere (showing etymological recomposition):

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Romanian: decădea
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:

Etymology 2

[edit]

From dē- (down from) +‎ caedō (I cut).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

dēcīdō (present infinitive dēcīdere, perfect active dēcīdī, supine dēcīsum); third conjugation

  1. to cut off or away; clip; reduce, diminish
  2. to beat severely, cudgel soundly, thrash
    Synonym: concīdō
  3. (figuratively) to decide, determine, settle, terminate, put an end to; agree
Conjugation
[edit]
   Conjugation of dēcīdō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcīdō dēcīdis dēcīdit dēcīdimus dēcīditis dēcīdunt
imperfect dēcīdēbam dēcīdēbās dēcīdēbat dēcīdēbāmus dēcīdēbātis dēcīdēbant
future dēcīdam dēcīdēs dēcīdet dēcīdēmus dēcīdētis dēcīdent
perfect dēcīdī dēcīdistī dēcīdit dēcīdimus dēcīdistis dēcīdērunt,
dēcīdēre
pluperfect dēcīderam dēcīderās dēcīderat dēcīderāmus dēcīderātis dēcīderant
future perfect dēcīderō dēcīderis dēcīderit dēcīderimus dēcīderitis dēcīderint
passive present dēcīdor dēcīderis,
dēcīdere
dēcīditur dēcīdimur dēcīdiminī dēcīduntur
imperfect dēcīdēbar dēcīdēbāris,
dēcīdēbāre
dēcīdēbātur dēcīdēbāmur dēcīdēbāminī dēcīdēbantur
future dēcīdar dēcīdēris,
dēcīdēre
dēcīdētur dēcīdēmur dēcīdēminī dēcīdentur
perfect dēcīsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēcīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēcīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcīdam dēcīdās dēcīdat dēcīdāmus dēcīdātis dēcīdant
imperfect dēcīderem dēcīderēs dēcīderet dēcīderēmus dēcīderētis dēcīderent
perfect dēcīderim dēcīderīs dēcīderit dēcīderīmus dēcīderītis dēcīderint
pluperfect dēcīdissem dēcīdissēs dēcīdisset dēcīdissēmus dēcīdissētis dēcīdissent
passive present dēcīdar dēcīdāris,
dēcīdāre
dēcīdātur dēcīdāmur dēcīdāminī dēcīdantur
imperfect dēcīderer dēcīderēris,
dēcīderēre
dēcīderētur dēcīderēmur dēcīderēminī dēcīderentur
perfect dēcīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēcīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcīde dēcīdite
future dēcīditō dēcīditō dēcīditōte dēcīduntō
passive present dēcīdere dēcīdiminī
future dēcīditor dēcīditor dēcīduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēcīdere dēcīdisse dēcīsūrum esse dēcīdī dēcīsum esse dēcīsum īrī
participles dēcīdēns dēcīsūrus dēcīsus dēcīdendus,
dēcīdundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēcīdendī dēcīdendō dēcīdendum dēcīdendō dēcīsum dēcīsū
Derived terms
[edit]
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • decido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • decido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • decido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to fall to the earth: in terram cadere, decidere
  • decido in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

Verb

[edit]

decido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of decidir

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (Spain) /deˈθido/ [d̪eˈθi.ð̞o]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /deˈsido/ [d̪eˈsi.ð̞o]
  • Rhymes: -ido
  • Syllabification: de‧ci‧do

Verb

[edit]

decido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of decidir