About the Author
Eric Klinenberg is a professor of sociology at New York University and the editor of the journal Public Culture. He has written several books including Heat Wave: A Social Autopsy of Disaster in Chicago, Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media, and Modern Romance. (Bowker Author show more Biography) show less
Image credit: Eric Klinenberg
Works by Eric Klinenberg
Palaces for the People: How Social Infrastructure Can Help Fight Inequality, Polarization, and the Decline of Civic… (2018) 477 copies, 15 reviews
Going Solo: The Extraordinary Rise and Surprising Appeal of Living Alone (2012) 376 copies, 17 reviews
Associated Works
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Birthdate
- 1970
- Gender
- male
- Nationality
- USA
- Birthplace
- Chicago, Illinois, USA
- Occupations
- professor of sociology
- Organizations
- New York University
Members
Reviews
Lists
Awards
You May Also Like
Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 11
- Also by
- 1
- Members
- 1,310
- Popularity
- #19,606
- Rating
- 3.7
- Reviews
- 44
- ISBNs
- 56
- Languages
- 3
He does criticize global messaging on “social distancing,” when the message should have been “physical distancing; social closeness protects people.” That includes reaching out to people who live alone, masking to protect others, and so on. As a reminder, we were uniquely bad to prisoners and nursing home residents, who died at much higher rates than in other countries, in part because of how little we did to support the people who were supposed to take care of them. At the same time, individual Americans often wanted very much to help others—one of the things that motivated the Black Lives Matter protests, along with “biographical availability”—that is, being able to show up because other things weren’t in the way.
Perhaps surprisingly, loneliness didn’t rise much if at all—people responded to physical isolation by reaching out in other ways. But “structural isolation”—"feeling abandoned by government or marginalized by society at large—was a greater emotional burden than they had anticipated.” People who lived alone missed touch, but—as I recall—people who lived with others “had a hard time dealing with the loss of their option to not be alone.” Social infrastructure like public parks was really important, as was some way to engage in collective action. Migrants were at higher risk of emotional distress, as were women.
Klinenberg argues that it’s not enough to blame US individualism, especially given our strong history of voluntarism; Americans are more likely to go religious services and get married than Europeans, and “America’s underlying proclivities for violence don’t explain why homicides dropped so precipitously in the decades leading up to the pandemic.” Instead, he points to specific choices. Trump’s endorsement of violent rhetoric increased violence, including notable spikes in assaults wherever he had rallies. Unlike most other places, “instead of coordinated collective action, Americans would largely be free to do as they pleased.” Trump “urged citizens to distrust scientific experts and gave tacit permission to ignore public health guidelines that they disliked.” This was corrosive to the functioning of civil society, and it feeds on itself—you have to look out for yourself, because no one else will, though maybe the people most like you may share your interests. In surveys, “Denmark, Sweden, South Korea, and Australia—all countries with contentious politics” still had a majority of respondents say that their nation “is now more united than before the coronavirus outbreak.” In France, Germany, Japan, and the U.K., the numbers were between 39 and 47. The United States “was the one clear outlier in the study, in a class by itself,” with only 18% agreeing. We are not ready for the next time.… (more)