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158 pages, Hardcover
First published January 1, 2010
Now we're back where we belong
Without a clue and still without
A master plan
Incident or accident
It all depends on if you're meant
To understand
At the same time, Robinson, ever a contrarian, turns the arguments of science against itself by referencing the bizarre findings of recent physics as examples of science which seems as unreal as the most spiritual of feelings or incorporeal of souls, and proceeds to defend the existence of the mind, the soul, and the incidental (not accidental) human being with reasoning based on scientific hypotheses (p. 116-119). As she writes, the "ancient and universal theological institution" of a God-created world and the modern theory of infinite multiverses of which we are the only known of many possible evolved intelligences both allow "the human mind to see around its edges, so to speak--to acknowledge the potential in the interstices of the actual." (p. 122-123)
Our religious traditions give us as the name of God two deeply mysterious words, one deeply mysterious utterance: I AM. Putting to one side the question of their meaning as the name and character by which the God of Moses would be known, these are words any human being can say about herself, and does say, though always with a modifier of some kind. I am hungry. I am comfortable, I am a singer, I am a cook. The abrupt descent into particularity in every statement of this kind, Being itself made an auxiliary to some momentary accident of being, may only startle in the dark of night, when the intuition comes that there is no proportion between the great given of existence and the narrow vessel of circumstance into which it is inevitably forced. (p. 110)
I propose that the core assumption that remains unchallenged and unquestioned through all the variations within the diverse traditions of "modern" thought is that the experience and testimony of the individual mind is to be explained away, excluded from consideration when any rational account is made of the nature of human being and of being altogether. In its place we have the grand projects of generalization, solemn efforts to tell our species what we are and what we are not, that were early salients of modern thought. (22)
A central tenet of the modern world view is that we do not know our own minds, our own motives, our own desires. And -- an important corollary -- certain well-qualified others do know them. I have spoken of the suppression of the testimony of individual consciousness and experience among us, and this is one reason it has fallen silent. We have been persuaded that it is a perjured witness. (60)
[The meme] is a selfish, brain-colonizing personal or cultural concept, idea, or memory that survives by proliferating, implanting itself in other brains. (65)
For example, let us say altruism is a meme, inexplicably persistent, as other traits associated with religion are also. Then is there any need to make a genetic or sociobiological account of it? If its purpose is to have a part in sustaining related memes by which it would also be sustained, such as "family" or "religious community," would it be dependent on the process of Darwinian selection represented in the theoretical rescue/non-rescue of the drowning child?
To put the question in more general terms: the role of the meme in this school of thought is to
account for the human mind and the promiscuous melange of truth and error, science and mythology, that abides in it and governs it, sometimes promoting and sometimes thwarting the best interests of the organism and the species. Then why assume a genetic basis for any human behavior? Memes would appear to have sprung free from direct dependency on our genes, and to be able to do so potentially where they have not yet done so in fact. (66-67)