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Henry Henry

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Henry Henry is a queer reimagining of Shakespeare's Henriad, transposing the legend of Henry V's wayward youth into 21st-century Britain in the years leading up to the Brexit referendum.

Henry Henry follows Hal Lancaster—22, gay, Catholic—as he spends his first years out of Oxford floating between internships, drinking with his actor friends, struggling through awkward hook-ups, and occasionally going to confession to be absolved of his sins.

When a grouse shooting accident-—funny in retrospect—makes a romance out of Hal's rivalry with fumblingly leftist family friend Harry Percy, Hal finds that he wants, for the first time, to be himself. But his father Henry is an Englishman: he will not let his son escape tradition. To save himself, Hal must reckon not only with grief and shame but with the wounds of his family's past.

336 pages, Hardcover

First published April 16, 2024

About the author

Allen Bratton

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 264 reviews
Profile Image for emma.
2,247 reviews74.2k followers
August 24, 2024
this is like if ottessa moshfegh wrote a brandon taylor book.

and also shakespeare is somehow involved, i guess. i (like many people who dare to call themselves bookworms) have not read any of shakespeare's history monarch-y plays, so much of the henriad retelling was lost on me even though i very bravely read the wikipedia.

like moshfegh (more so than melissa broder), it delights in being crass and gross-out without being cheerful about it. i thought it was very good, if a little shallow in places, which is a critique i have of moshfegh and not at all of taylor.

if anything with taylor it's the opposite. please stop being so deep about everything. i'm haunted by a description of an underenjoyed potluck submission i read 3 years ago.

anyway.

my only other real thought about this is that no one on earth could possibly eat as much lamb as these people do. is that how you have to be rich in britain? maybe i'm ok with being a middle class american after all.

anyway again.

bottom line: i read this 2 months ago but it still stands out for me. even if a lot of that is lamb.

-------------------
tbr review

if brandon taylor calls it "one of the finest novels I’ve ever read," i'm reading it

(3.5 / thanks to the publisher for the e-arc)
Profile Image for Barry Pierce.
596 reviews8,484 followers
July 22, 2024
a fabulously fucked and faggy rejigging of the Henriad, as boorish and biting as Martin Amis at his peak.
___________
07/24
read again in prep for an in-conversation i chaired with bratton that happened at burley fisher, still think this is great
Profile Image for leah.
410 reviews2,828 followers
July 29, 2024
a modern, queer retelling of shakespeare’s henriad. very well-written and witty and sad and god it made me depressed
630 reviews74 followers
April 28, 2024
Well. Well! Well...

Henry Henry is a queer retelling of the Henriad, set in 2014 and following Hal, heir to the Dukedom, as he does copious amounts of cocaine, gets shot in the face, drinks to excess, falls into bed with people for various self-destructive reasons, and fucks his father who's been abusing him since he was a young teenager. Inconsistently interspersed between descriptions of these activities are too many details about his dead not-quite-uncle Richard.

The most painful part of this novel, contrary to some reviews, is not that the characters are bad people (some of them are; others are closer to just being pathetic), nor that the abuse is too upsetting (the book would be better if it was more upsetting). Rather, the most painful part of this novel is that the (American) author was very clearly on Tumblr in 2014, and the book's mentions of how annoying and tedious Catholic converts and London tourists are only serve to lampshade the narrator's immaturity and mimetic approach to adaptation.

A few quotes to illustrate what I mean:

Hal shook the coke out onto a plastic-backed hand mirror, which, when it was not being used for drug-taking, Hal used in the service of trimming the hair around his balls.


At Jack’s flat, he let you smoke indoors. Hal went out for a fag anyway and saw that the sun had risen; there was warm spring light on him. He walked up the road against a perpetual flow of small children in embroidered jumpers and rounded collars, and got on a bus that would take him northwest across the Thames. The sun was on his right shoulder and his temple was on the window. He struggled to fix his eyes on the back of the man in front of him. His own stink hovered about him: skunky weed, spilled Pimm’s and gin, cigarettes smoked in a flat that had had a lot of cigarettes smoked in it before, the vile mix of sweat and deodorant that had congealed under his armpits and was soaking through his pale blue oxford shirt. Sensing he was about to feel very bad, he took his aviators off the neck of his shirt and put them on his face. The bus was passing across Vauxhall Bridge; the sun was in the scummy green water, making it look almost translucent, as if it were more water than filth. Literally the most fucking beautiful thing, he thought. Here I am in London in the twenty-first century, and there’s the Thames that was there when the first Duke of Lancaster was born, and there’s the long-lived sun.


This second is the book's opening paragraph.

It's not a crime to be a bit of a teaboo (forgive the term, but in my defense, it's appropriate for the 2014-on-Tumblr milieu we find ourselves in). But the book seeks to reinterpret the Henriad in service of interrogating trauma, queerness, Catholicism, and modern aristocracy. A narrative voice that sounds like an American undergraduate explaining the aristocracy to a friend who didn't have a Mitford phase just flat-out does not work in context. There are also lines I'm shocked weren't caught during edits; at the end of a frankly beautifully written paragraph describing all the many ways someone could vomit after having drunk to excess, there is this unbelievable clunker: "It was like doing penance when you had already been punishing yourself." I counted three "as you know, sir, [long infodump]"s as well. These are predictable missteps for a debut, but they were avoidable.

Unfortunately, the narrator's immature voice can't be explained just by Hal being in his early 20s. Consistently throughout the book, characters are talking about "drugs": doing them, acquiring them, sharing them. Coke and molly are occasionally mentioned by name, but for the most part people as disparate as background characters and Hal himself are saying things like "are you doing drugs? Can I have some?" I haven't been a young person since, well, 2014, but I was never around anyone who spoke like that. It's very jarring, and it lends the vivid, well-written descriptions of cocaine-related septum damage a pallor of Wikipedia.

The narration itself is often confused. For the most part this book is a relatively close 3rd person POV. There are inconsistencies, however, that again should have been caught and fixed; in one chapter, the narrator gives us a spontaneous description of Hal's father Henry's thoughts, and a few chapters later we are once again treated to a description of Henry's thoughts, but carefully informed that such an observation was possible because Hal could briefly see him. This is a book where both the unreliable narrator's dissociation from and his intimate relationship to his abusive father are key themes driving the narrative forward and shaping our understanding of Hal: you can't let us see the drywall tape.

Speaking of themes. The book is being billed as "about" queerness, Catholicism, and abuse. The original Henriad was "about" kingship and civil war. So there is a lot of ground to cover in terms of making the reader feel the stakes of the narrative and the texture of the protagonist's world.

This is a book that manages to be both rigorously and incoherently Catholic. On the one hand, you have a Dukedom whose family members are uncompromisingly and unpopularly Catholic. Their Catholicism impacts their finances and marriage prospects (which are, of course, their finances). Henry prays eight times a day "like a Benedictine". Hal is obsessed with authority. They go to confession. They are married by the priest who knows the groom is fucking his son. They observe Lent. Hal believes in the literal truth of the Bible and that he is damned for coitus outside marriage. Etc.

But it's a weird setup, because the book is set in this our modern age; the aristocrats here behave mostly like any squabbling wealthy family would. Henry "gives up" things for Lent sometimes but doesn't fast. Hal experiences Catholic mysticism at the well-edited beginning and end of the book but forgets God for long stretches in the middle. Being spiritually Protestant and mentally agnostic while observing the traditions of Roman Catholicism make perfect sense for aristocrats in times and places where such a thing was expected regardless of personal belief. That is not true of England today, and it wasn't true of England in 2014, either. I would expect an extremely religious modern family to articulate modern religious fervor. For the most part, Hal's family doesn't.

There is also a more troubling issue with the book's Catholicism. In the bulk of the novel, church is something that happens off the page. There are a few scenes where Hal attends services; his confessions are largely summarized. The scenes describing the service are focused on the Lana-to-Red-Scare-pipeline, which is to say Tumblr, aesthetics: the incense, the communion, the wine. But Hal himself thinks of his abuse in specifically Catholic terms. Henry is the father; Hal is the son. Hal is commanded by God to submit to Henry. Hal is Henry's seed, an extension of himself. And then of course there are the pedophile priests. Point of order, as someone raised in an SBC stronghold: the authority which leads to religious abuse and religious justification of incestuous abuse is not restricted to any given sect, denomination, or religion. To focus so intently and yet so shallowly on Catholicism is to point a reductive lens at the abuse you're attempting to describe as a product of authority.

In some passages, the author handpuppets long enough to uneasily inform us that he knows about Northern Ireland, about imperialism, that his characters are Tories, and so on. Again: Tumblr! So I want to be clear that I'm not saying he should have Henry Percy say, "And obviously of course Catholics aren't uniquely abusive." There is a throughline of Hal being specifically lonely both in his queerness and in the precise shape of his abuse. All of these aristocrats hurt each other, but Hal and his father are trapped in a particularly grody bit of amber. I would have preferred that the rambling sentences dedicated to exclusively drawing parallels between Hal's Catholicism and his relationship with his father were not some of the only times the book directly looks at Hal's understanding of the abuse. Again, this is a point of view issue: Hal is repressed and thinking around the issue to the very last page. If you're going to break that affect to represent his understanding of things, you need to do a bit more groundwork establishing that Hal is not the only child in the entire world being raped by his father.

The abuse itself, both the actual sex scenes and Hal's mental state throughout the novel, is very well written. I don't agree with reviewers who think the sex is intended to be shocking. I would assume the author put a lot of thought into this portrayal; either care shows on the page or it was manufactured so effectively that it's a distinction without a difference. The incestuous relationship isn't just character background, though; it's one of the novel's main sources of dramatic tension, and when evaluated through this lens, the project stumbles again. Hal does not end this novel in a hard break with Henry (and if you thought he would, baby, they created New Adult just for you). Through the back half of the book, however, he does come to assert his independence from his father, and we leave him having just told his father no. A story of alienation and rebuilt selfhood whose denouement is an assertion of agency is a perfectly good story to tell, but it's not really an adequate replacement for succession drama and civil war, and this book is so dedicated to being a reinterpretation of the Henriad that the reader is asked to sit through multi-page explanations of how people came to fuck each other roughly how they did in 1410, in 1978.

What I find most striking about this ending is that for the first half of the book, we're treated to a description of debauchery that rivals Cat Marnell's memoir. Hal is fracturing under the weight of what his father's done to him, and what he sees himself as having done with his father. This conflict creates excellent dramatic tension, a claustrophobic sense of dread. You know something is terribly wrong, and you're starting to realize you know what's wrong, and it's sickening. This is great! But it does mean that when Hal starts changing, in fits and starts, the novel's main sources of tension become familial drama, horrifying sex, and the intersections thereof. This massively weakens the novel to the point that a dramatic brawl at Henry's wedding is a quick skim-read.

I don't think it's a coincidence that the back half of the novel is also where we are asked to care about pages and pages of people talking about Richard, a character who was dead before the book began. I have over one million words of fanfiction posted to AO3 so believe me when I say, I know what a ficcer losing focus in their WIP and bringing in another fave looks like.

I will end this review on a positive note. As I mentioned, the beginning and end of the novel are much tighter than the middle. There are passages that are truly beautiful. Bratton's command over point of view specifically with regards to dissociation, repression, and trauma are genuinely breathtaking. I would not be writing this review if the glimpses of a much better book didn't make the moments of slobbering over old buildings while the characters 'pip-pip-wot-wot' their way through doing 'drugs' so infuriating. But, ultimately, it's a 1:4 ratio, and as they say where I'm from, that dog ain't gonna hunt.
Profile Image for Amina .
868 reviews545 followers
December 7, 2023
✰ 3.25 stars ✰

“I was in love. I didn’t want anything. That’s how you know you’re happy, that’s what happiness means.”

Allen Bratton's debut novel Henry Henry is a loosely based retelling of Shakespeare's Henriad plays. I can't say for sure just how accurate a retelling it is or how much of it was inspired by the characters from those works, but what I can tell you is this.

“In dreams, other people seemed like other people, even though they were only presences you’d invented without knowing it.

Was waking life like that, or was it inverted, so that your self was only a branch of the same substance that made everything else up?”


This story centers around Hal Lancaster and the relationship he has four distinctive points in his life - each which directly affects the other. It is his strained relationship with the father, Henry, who sexually abused him as a child, it is his pained attempt at meaningful intimacy with one of his childhood acquaintances, even when they both agree to keep it casual, it is his tainted visits to the Catholic Church where he reflects on the hypocrisy of his actions, and the bond he shares with his siblings, mainly his younger sister, who can see that there is something troubling him, yet it's just not possible for him to express it. And yet, somehow, as we navigate our way through Henry's life, each of these facets directly affect the other in a spiral of events into his subconscious and the moments in his life that shape him into the man he will be. 👌🏻👌🏻

“If we become great friends, maybe it will have been worth it. Then when we’re old we can tell the story of how none of it would have happened if I’d been in good form.’

‘You want to be my great friend? What do you think you’ll get out of it?’

‘Human connection? Have you heard of it?’

‘Why with me, though?’

‘Sometimes I think I quite like you,’ said Percy.”


Hal's voice was that of a profound thinker or a man riddled with lust and crazed drug inhibitions, while also seeking out solace of someone who he could confide in - relate to. And that came in the form of Percy earnest, impassable, un-checkable - their chemistry while fueled by availability and latent heat, it never progressed into anything deeper, despite how much both of them could have - if they had not been hampered by their own personal issues. 'Hal held an unlit cigarette above his head. As Percy lifted up to grab at it, Hal kissed him back – badly, because he, Hal, was smiling.' 😥 There was a familiarity of ease with them, that despite how much Hal was annoyed by Percy's antics, he still was drawn to him.

And that's something that saddened me - clearly, they liked each other, it was not just a means to an end to get off, but Hal was so conflicted with his own problems - he never could go beyond that threshold - that he couldn't allow himself to believe that what he shared with Percy - was love. 🥺 The remorse of failure in his efforts to make Percy matter because of that weight on his shoulders - it was sorrowful - not heart-breaking, just sad - and it was captured so well in this one moment, where Henry is so torn over his father's past abuse of him - still haunted and traumatized by it - and yet, still wanting to embrace Percy as a part of his history, he wished to forget - to overcome.

“Unfailingly polite, except for when he​ wasn’t, Percy took off his shoes before throwing himself onto Hal’s bed.

Hal thought, Now you’ve lain in the bed where it happened. How does it​ feel? He didn’t want to tell him.

Just by being there, not knowing, he was​ making the place clean again.​​​”​


This scene tore through my skin - uff, it was really the stand-out scene - the tipping point, and I was just - immaculately captured - I could see Hal's torment right here - so visible to the discerning eye. 😢😢 I always felt that his heart was in the right place, even when he felt him spiraling out of control, he never intentionally wanted to ever hurt anyone; he just was dealt a bad hand time and time again. There was a fine balance between wistful absolution and mocking contempt in his visits to the Church that really resonated with me. 'Thanks be to God.’ Hal said it like someone politely accepting a terrible gift: Thank you, but I didn’t ask for this. I don’t want it. Will you take it back? If you really loved me, you would have given me something else.'

That ache in his heart that he accepted that his sexuality is something heavily frowned upon in the light of the Lord, yet he had no way to change it - who he is. For even years after the first attempt his father made him as a target - even now, he's still a victim to him - helpless in front of him - both to succumb to his advances, his taunts, and his comments. 😞 Oh, his father infuriated me so - the emotional manipulation of knowing how to rile up his son, knowing that he can play with his feelings - banking on his silence to keep silent about everything and continuously hurt him. The complexity of Hal's feelings over his father - torn between wanting to please him as a son, and wanting to keep away from him for how he treated him as a son - it was heart-breaking and jarring and really carried the majority of the story for me.

“Hal said, ‘I’m going to be better than you think I am.’

‘How would you know? How would I?’

‘You don’t trust me?’

Leaning close, Henry said, ‘Never mind. I don’t want to hear you promise anything. I’ve heard enough. I’ve had enough from you.”​


One fierce complaint I did have was the usage of so many characters with the name of Henry! Perhaps it was a whimsical nod to Shakespeare's plays, but it made it sometimes rather confusing for me to discern which particular character was speaking at the time. One Henry there, another there - it got confusing, okay? 🙎🏻‍♀️ As the conclusion draws near, I wish there could have been a scene that captured the visceral reaction to a significant reveal - it would have very neatly tied up the story, in my opinion.

And yet, despite my issues, it was not hard to follow Hal's train of thought; as he waded his way through drugs, confessions, drunken stupors, passionate bliss and paternal rage, his voice was still very lucid. I understood his pains, his grievances, his inability to function rationally and also his failure at successful relationships. Odd, isn't it? The writing is strong in the way it makes you feel what Henry is feeling. Again, some of the most powerful moments were with his father - that man knew exactly how to get under Henry's skin and he toyed with his emotions - time and time again. 💔💔

It is a credit to Allen Barton's writing that there never came a point where I could not understand what he was trying to achieve. Sometimes literary works become too abstract for me to follow, but here, it was very lucid, surprisingly. And that is something that I felt warranted appreciation. I do wish the ending hadn't been so abrupt - okay, it wasn't abrupt, but the story did not quite wrap. Hal did not attain happiness, and so in turn, I, too, did not get closure to all that he had experienced, and it made me accept that his story was indeed a tragedy of Shakespearean levels. 👏🏻

*Thank you Edelweiss for a DRC in exchange for an honest review.
Profile Image for jay.
917 reviews5,296 followers
August 18, 2024
As a very, very young child, having just developed the faculties of coherent speech and consciously directed movement, Hal used to play a game: he approached whatever he saw nearby, a mannequin or statue or stranger, and asked, ‘Are you my mother?’ He wasn’t so stupid that he genuinely believed any of these things might really be his mother, but when he asked the question there was always a thrilling uncertainty as to what the answer might be. Perhaps he was mistaken: perhaps the thing in front of him was his mother, and the thing he thought of as his mother was something else. Looking at Henry, Hal felt the impulse to ask, ‘Are you my father?’ As if Henry were a mannequin or statue or stranger, as if Hal expected the answer to be ‘no’ and feared the answer to be ‘yes’.


ninety percent in my boyfriend asked me how it’s going and i said “it’s a very good book” and he looked at me and was like “??? all you’ve done is complain so far???”


very well written, very fucked up, will stay with me for a while, don’t ask me to verbalise a coherent thought though, i fear being known
Profile Image for Monte Price.
787 reviews2,338 followers
April 25, 2024
When I say I'm a mood reader, it's really more like I'm a magpie. I like to collect interesting little trinkets, am pulled in by a cover and skimming of a synopsis. Though here telling me that you're taking on the Henriad but set in the lead up to the Brexit Referendum doesn't really mean much to me. I'm going on vibes alone.

Don't be like me, whatever it is you do, don't do that.

So much of what this book has to say is wrapped up in the complicated sexual abuse that is going on between our two Henry's; so if reading about parental sexual abuse isn't your jam this might not be a book you should pick up. It's also the kind of thing I wouldn't want anyone else blindsided with.

That said this book is hardly the first queer text tackles sexual abuse themes, Young Mungo and A Little Life instantly come to mind.

Maybe I've just evolved as a reader in the time since reading those, but Henry Henry worked in a way that I found really compelling.

Henry finds himself the eldest child sort of just drifting through life. Over the course of the narrative we explore him feeling connected to Richard and the way that seeing Richard being so ostracized for being unambiguously queer coupled with his own Catholic hangups has left him in this self loathing feedback loop. A loop compounded by the complicated relationship he has with the father that is continuing to abuse him, even as he enters a stage of his life where he is frail. We see Henry upset with himself for still allowing this to continue, fearing for the ways he could share traits with his father. All while navigating his first serious relationship that also never quite feels like it's going anywhere but forces Henry to be even more self reflective than he already was.

In some ways this book felt far longer than the three hundred odd pages it is, and that's in part because Bratton manages to cover a lot of ground and always gives the narrative a sense of forward progression even in scenes that could feel like they are unimportant side quests. It has some of my favorite prose of the year and I look forward to what Bratton comes out with next as an author.
Profile Image for Mark Kwesi.
71 reviews43 followers
May 16, 2024
This novel is an absolute masterpiece and goes straight to my all-time favourites. The audiobook was superb. Strongly recommended – I didn't want it to end.
Profile Image for charlotte,.
3,505 reviews1,078 followers
April 16, 2024
On my blog.

Rep: gay mc with substance abuse disorder, bi li, Jewish gay side character, gay side characters, Iranian gay side character

CWs: sexual abuse, incest, self harm, religious homophobia, past death due to AIDS complications

Galley provided by publisher

I haven’t always, it has to be said, had the best of times with classics retellings. Much of the time, they feel superficial, like the author’s taken the plot beats of the original without absorbing any of the themes. Henry Henry, on the other hand, is very refreshing. The plot is, to an extent, recognisably that of Henry IV, Part One, but it’s transferred into a modern era in a way that feels thought out.

Before I get into reviewing this proper, it is worth checking out the content warnings for this one. It deals with sexual abuse, incest, self harm and religious homophobia, so, while I would highly recommend it, do bear that in mind!

First things first, this is not a book full of likeable characters (neither is the play, if we’re being honest. Although I’m sure Shakespeare did kind of want you to like Hal by the end, being as he was, related to John of Gaunt and therefore Henry Tudor and Shakespeare’s subsequent monarchs-slash-patrons). But what Allen Bratton does so well is make them compelling — in a car-crash-you-can’t-look-away-from sense in Hal’s case, but compelling nonetheless. And yeah, by the end you do feel a bit of sympathy for them. A tad.

In terms of plot, it’s very much character-driven. Which is great when you have characters who compel you in this way! You keep reading because you want to watch them make disasters of everything, but you also want them to redeem themselves at least a bit in the end. So the plot, really, is just the character development.

Of course, I haven’t always been the biggest fan of not much plot (in fact, you might even argue, I’m still like this at times!), but what really helps here is the writing. I’ve used the word compelling a lot in this review so far but I do think it the most fitting one. And part of that compellingness comes down also to the writing. From the very first line, I knew I would enjoy this book and that’s because the writing was so good. It feels crafted in a way that a lot of books don’t at the minute, on a writing level. Every word carefully chosen.

So I hope this review has convinced you to give this book a shot. Even if you’re not a Shakespeare fan, even if you know nothing about Henry IV & V, this is one not to be missed.
Profile Image for Kyle Smith.
162 reviews14 followers
May 25, 2024
Probably closer to a 3.5. I was quite excited for this one, and it wasn’t fully up to what I’d hoped. However, I still breezed through it and know I’ll be thinking about it for a while.
Profile Image for Vito.
258 reviews73 followers
June 6, 2024
Henry Henry started off fairly interesting before falling off a cliff. Our main character Hal makes some brash decisions but given his history and childhood, I guess it makes sense? This is literary to the T — the good and the terrible of the genre lurk within this novel.
Profile Image for Kyle C.
549 reviews39 followers
July 24, 2024
Although it may look like a modern retelling of Shakespeare's Henry IV (there's a Richard, a Henry, a younger Henry, and a drunken Falstaff), it is perhaps more accurate to imagine Evelyn Waugh's Brideshead Revisited but with the relentless self-abasement of Garth Greenwell's Cleanness and the sadomasochistic melodrama of Hanya Yanigahara's A Little Life. Bratton's Henry Henry tells the story of Hal, the wayward chain-smoking son and heir-to-be of Lord Henry, the duke of Lancaster, who himself had only inherited the title after his brother, Richard, died of AIDS. Hal is a gay, unemployable, twenty-something coke-addict, a now notorious bad-boy of the aristocracy, and yet still a guilt-ridden Catholic who regularly attends Mass each week and compulsively confesses all his "sins against the sixth" to his priest. While Hal may engage in risky behavior with licentious abandon, promiscuous sex and unrestrained drinking, he is full of shame. He is gay but he could never imagine himself marrying a man, both because he is Catholic and because of his family's dynastic tradition. The plot is a spiraling litany of traumas—incest, abuse, assault—and self-destructive behaviors—meaningless sex, self-harm and mutilation, and dangerous drug-fueled benders. He enjoys humiliation (in one moment, he thinks "he let him fuck his throat because he was making a gift of his own debasement"), as if the sex itself has become an act of penitence rather than of pleasure.

But for all his self-loathing, Hal has clear self-insight. He is never confused about his sexuality but, in fact, often understands his queerness and his sexual desires with disarming clarity. Reflecting on the grueling regime of his boarding school, the constant pressure to succeed, to be a star athlete, a studious academic and a saintly acolyte, all the while suppressing his true sexuality, he thinks to himself, "He'd put up with it because he thought it was what everybody did: that they had to earn their privilege through the violent extraction of natural selves". He resents a "bi-curious" friend who could fly through it. Hal's upbringing, religion and noble heredity have warped his perspective on what a healthy self looks like: shame and self-hate, for him, seem to be the ruling habits of the upper class. Hal's shame, however, does not make him repressed, ignorant or naive. In one moment during phone sex, he complains about his boyfriend who, having dated only women previously, views penetration as an act of conquest and ownership ("You're always going on about marking me and claiming me", Hals says, "and wanting everyone to know I'm yours, and I let you come inside me and that's what a woman does and that means I'm subordinate to you by nature, and you've planted a flag in me"). He might be ashamed about being gay but he is also critical and savvy about what it means to be gay and to be a bottom. He is an enigmatic figure: a self-hating and equally self-understanding gay man. Although his homophobia is thoroughly internalized, his homosexuality is not unexamined.

It's a tawdry work of Catholic fiction, however. Hal is somewhat like Sebastian from Brideshead Revisited, the decadent aesthete who retires to a Spanish monastery to die after a life of hedonism—but both Henry and Hal seem like grotesquely hyperbolic versions of Catholic sanctimony. Without giving much away, Henry, the judgmental authoritarian patriarch of the family commits heinous acts of abuse and then minimizes them, as if the sacrament of confession is a get-out-of-gaol card. He suffers guilt but never expresses remorse, makes confession but never shows real scruples. His whole character seems like the old-school Protestant stereotype of Catholic villainy, using papal dispensation and priestly absolution to excuse any act of evil—I am reminded of the crazed self-flagellating albino assassin of Dan Brown's Da Vinci Code who commits murder and then atones for it by wearing a cincture. For all his own self-insight, Hal seems unable to think or talk about Catholicism with any depth and he yo-yos between devoutness and debauchery without much reflection. In both characters, Bratton draws an absurdly implausible caricature of Catholic guilt and shame.
Profile Image for maya ☆.
193 reviews100 followers
May 1, 2024
-- thank you to netgalley and the publisher for the e-arc!


i find that this novel had alot of potential. in my opinion, much was done well, much could have been done better. and unfortunately, though i feel very conflicted, i did not finish my reading.

this queer retelling of shakespeare's henriad had a good start. though i had difficulties in the beginning to differentiate the characters, the prose was pretty and slightly somber. the aggressively religious environment of hal and his practices had some slight inconsistencies (credentials: i used to go to christian summer camps) but i find it's nothing too dramatic. i think allen bretton did a great job at portraying trauma and repression. the incestuous and sexual abuse is well-written as far i could tell. but then... it kinda dropped in the middle of the novel.

at the end of pretty paragraphs, i would find awkward and clunky sentences that didn't fit. at first the textos were a fright, and god, why would you use emoji in literary fiction? it has its place in YA and thrillers but god, i abhor it in literary fiction... i started noticing that for a novel confronting queerness, abuse and catholicism, the catholic elements were not enough. we should get more confessions, for exemple. the narration was already confusing (is it 3rd? or 1st? are we doing jane austen style?) but as i progress it became jarring. sometimes, it didn't feel like 20 something year-old hal speaking... at this point in my reading, it felt awkward and stunted

i feel everything just dropped and to be honest, it became a drag to read. i'm really sad that my first arc is rather a negative one but i do think allen bratton has alot of potential as an author. i'd say just allen bratton to keep it short, succinct and ofc always pointed (when it comes to themes). for me, it's a 2.5. very middle of the road and no more.
Profile Image for Pablo.
76 reviews2 followers
June 23, 2024
gay, messy, and depressive, just how I like 'em.
Profile Image for ra.
498 reviews118 followers
June 8, 2024
me when brandon taylor tells me to do something: 🫡 No but really i read most of this in a frenzy yesterday and already haven't been able to shut up about it because yeah book set in london saturated with shame and god and the shame before god it's just like well. also helps that it's insanely good writing i can't say i've ever attended the henriad and i dont really care about queer retellings as a marketing trope but it's just really fucking excellent. sorry

— “He had thought leaving was meant to feel good. This was freedom: he could do anything it was within his power to do, and though his power was not limitless, it was vaster than his imagination. He didn’t want oblivion, he didn’t want pleasure, he didn’t want freedom: he wanted to go back into his father’s house and lay himself at his father’s feet and say, “I’m sorry, please forgive me,” and do what his father told him, and never sin again, and be loved, and be good, and be clean, and then to rule forever, stainless master of his own domain.”
Profile Image for talia ♡.
1,198 reviews245 followers
July 5, 2024
woah woah woah woah

this was everything and nothing like what i was expecting

rtc
Profile Image for Turkey Hash.
215 reviews41 followers
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April 14, 2024
I really loved some of the writing and was already thinking as I read that I cannot wait for Bratton’s next book. This is a very bold debut!

As for the character being unlikeable…I mean, the guy has reasons. Vaguely reminded me of A Little Life if ALL hadn’t sucked, and Edward St Aubyn and Nancy Mitford (which is v high praise).
Profile Image for jocelyn •  coolgalreading.
583 reviews405 followers
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March 21, 2024
messy. lit fic with a queer, MMC — usually i'm all about the messy girlies but the messy dudes need some appreciation, too.

this is a retelling of shakespeare's henriad, which i have not read, so i have nothing to base this on.

when it comes to henry henry, i think this will either work for you or it won't (although to be fair, i'm somewhere in the middle). our MC is unlikeable and messy, which he's supposed to be. he's young and makes questionable decisions (but who doesn't at 22) and as a reader it's always easy to yell "what are you doing???" when a character is making poor choices.

but that's the point, right? our MC has a lot to figure out and he has a lot of repressed catholic guilt, which i honestly can't imagine how difficult it must be.

at a glance, this was a novel that first truly intrigued me bc the premise sounded right up my alley, but ultimately i had a hard time wanting to pick it up and didn't feel like there was any growth in the character's story.

i would consider giving it another try in the future and read other work by this author. thank you to the publisher for the eARC.
Profile Image for Vartika.
455 reviews802 followers
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November 9, 2023
I believe it is incredibly difficult to evoke readers' empathy towards characters as profoundly unlikable as Allen Bretton's Hal, but Henry Henry got me. Loosely based on Shakespeare's Henriad, this is a darkly brilliant novel from a fresh new literary talent, bursting with sex and intrigue, and sustained by its lush, observant, and quietly humorous prose.

If you, like me, were pulled in by the premise of Maggie O'Farrell's Hamnet but felt underwhelmed by its execution, give this book a chance. And remember: Heaven is a nightclub in London.
Profile Image for Matthew Harby Conforti.
271 reviews11 followers
May 30, 2024
3.25/ There were things I really enjoyed about this novel and things that left me disengaged.. The writing is good, especially when it comes to voice and interiority-- Hal's POV is very well defined and he is funny in a depressed kind of way. There were stretches of writing that didn't really connect for me and I found myself distracted and questioning character motivations in the latter half. Pretty readable, and I think if it had a stronger structure and MC arc (it just kind of ends), I would've rated higher. On a positive note, the romance subplot was well done and complex and I wish it hadn't kind of tapered off.
Profile Image for Rodrigo.
179 reviews15 followers
May 23, 2024
4 stars only because I do feel like the final 15 or so pages just kind of putter out into a very half assed ending which was dissapointing after what had been a pretty stellar 5 star read but DESPITE that, this still is THE book to beat for me, this year.

Shakespeare's HENRY plays...but with the sexuality of THE SHARDS
A LITTLE LIFE....but with the humor and complexity of FLEABAG.
I could not get enough of this book. I **loved** Hal in a way that I haven't loved a character in a book in a looong time. And I totally get that this book will be extremely off putting and Hal, a despicable insufferable character for many but oh jesus was he, and this book for me. I cried, CACKLED and even a week after finishing I still miss this book terribly and can't wait to see what Allen Bratton churns out next.
Profile Image for Audet Maxime.
71 reviews2 followers
February 10, 2024
I had a hard time with Henry Henry.

This is presented as a queer reimagining of Shakespeare's Henriad, but to me, the purpose of the Henriad is to witness the character's growth. Here, while there were hints of evolution, I feel like the main character didn’t advance much during the story and it was hard to relate to anyone since everyone was unlikeable.

The writing was dense but cohesive and easily the best part of the novel. It keeps me reading to the end even when the storyline seems to stagnate and meander endlessly during the book's middle section.
Profile Image for Siobhan.
Author 3 books102 followers
March 31, 2024
Henry Henry is a literary fiction loose retelling of Shakespeare's Henry IV plays, bringing Hal into the twenty-first century as a gay Catholic son of the Duke of Lancaster. It is 2014 and Hal Lancaster drinks and gets high to avoid his father, but when an unlikely invitation to join family friend Harry Percy at a shooting retreat turns into a romance, Hal's life is pulled in more directions, balancing shame and guilt and addiction with the possibility of something different to what his father wants for him.

As someone who has been obsessed with the Henry IV plays and read plenty of Shakespeare retellings (including Henry IV ones), I was intrigued to see how Henry Henry would approach the play and also how it would be a novel. After finishing the book, I'm still a bit conflicted about how it relates to Henry IV, as it feels to me like it occupies a middle ground between between a faithful adaptation (which it is definitely not) and being a very loose adaption, because it does adhere to having most of the characters from the plays (and more from history) to the extent it almost doesn't work without knowledge of the plays, but then deviates from the themes and plot of the plays a lot, perhaps making it better to not know what it is based on. In some ways, I like this, because it really does reimagine the plays as something different, but it is confusing that it has such a precise cast and some key story elements retold, and then other elements and the overall arc not matching up at all.

Told from a third-person perspective, the book explores a lot—sexual abuse, Catholic guilt, addiction, eating disorders, the treatment of people with AIDS—whilst also notably not really exploring other areas. The monarchy has been removed, and indeed is barely even referenced to, and the layers of class issues present both in the original plays and the scenarios of this retelling get a bit lost in the mix, so the book ends up being a bit 'wow rich people' without really saying anything about this. The Catholicism in the book is A Lot (one of the characters even complains that the Catholic guilt is A Lot), and I imagine people interested in it will really like how entwined it is with everything (and there's something interesting about taking a play set when the characters were Catholic by default and making the characters Catholic as something more unusual in modern day London).

In terms of characters, the endeavour of having so many of the characters from the plays and real historical figures is a notable choice, and it works well in some places. For example, modern Henry IV retellings do well by making Philippa appear as Hal's youngest, wayward sister who can be a reflection of him in a different way to other characters are reflections of him. Both Falstaff and Poins are quickly sidelined and generally the 'Eastcheap' part of the plays is downplayed hugely, a sort of sticky carpeted Wetherspoons vibe that Hal leaves for Catholic guilt and Harry Percy's much posher leftism. Hal's brothers become interchangeable, which is fair, and generally a lot of the characters recede as the novel progresses, so it becomes mostly Hal and Henry, with occasional family members and Harry Percy. The third person narration keeps a bit of distance (there's a sudden chapter that is narrated by someone to Hal later in the book, which felt suddenly out of place), making Hal a little more unknowable.

Two main elements of the novel are Hal's relationships to his father, Henry, and to Harry Percy, family friend turned lover. The blurb suggests these are going to be equally important, positioning the book even as potentially a kind of coming of age romance, but going in expecting that will leave you disappointed. This is a much darker take on Henry IV than retellings tend to be (and the marketing suggests), exploring trauma and abuse and victimhood in quite complex ways, but it does feel like it would be helpful to have any sense going into the book that incest and sexual abuse were going to be so crucial in it, given that they aren't in the original plays. These parts are going to be divisive, especially for people going in for the Hal and Harry Percy romance element or the "queer retelling", and actually getting much more of a focus on an abusive father-son dynamic. For me, it was a surprise because the opening feels like it might be a more straightforward modern retelling and then suddenly you realise it is not at all, and that's certainly an interesting choice.

Henry Henry feels part of a lineage of gay literary fiction, bringing hints of Brideshead (Catholicism) and Dennis Cooper (abuse and addiction) alongside occasional 2015 references to try and prove it isn't actually from an older time. The thing is, I'm still not entirely sure why it is a retelling of Henry IV, and not just a novel about being gay and Catholic and having an abusive father. I might've either preferred it to be more of a retelling, at least in terms of narrative structure as this version is a completely different kind of arc, or less of one, with more experimental prose/character framing or less of a reliance on every single character/family member from the play/history. The ending is an interesting choice that says something about this version of Hal and suits a literary novel about abuse and addiction, but for me, doesn't say enough about the book as a retelling or reworking.

Henry Henry was always going to be a novel I had opinions about, and to be honest I wasn't expecting them to mostly be confusion about how I feel about it as an adaptation and as a novel that should work without knowing the plays. It is an experience to read—it's well-written and it brings in a lot of interesting things, as well as darkly comic images of Hal's life—but it left me frustrated, that it is being marketed as something very different and that it doesn't always seem to know its own relationship with Shakespeare's plays. Messed-up, dark gay novels are great, but I think this one would've worked better for me if it also wasn't Henry IV.
Profile Image for Lottie.
52 reviews5 followers
March 29, 2024
As Hal Lancaster is seemingly sleeping his way through London, getting high, causing trouble and ruining the good reputation of his family name, but there is a deeper more twisted explanation for his self destruction. With a front row seat to this endless party, Henry Henry is a year in the life of the next Duke of Lancaster, cocaine fulled benders followed by guilt ridden mass, a father whose love is both sparse and menacing, and a 'boyfriend' he can't commit to.

Where there is champagne on tap and credit cards that never seem to run dry, there is vomit drying in the cracks of floorboards and blood filled snotty tissues rotting in bathroom sinks. In the quiet religion of tradition there is unspeakable violence. Where there is silk and velvet and gold and diamonds, there is illness and unholy suffering. The decadence of privilege is pressed so tightly against the oppression of its citizens. Making this novel simultaneously suffocating and mesmerising.

Although unlikable, the real charm of Hal is that he is so very genuine. He is frustrating, but forgivable.
Everything he does is in aid of his own destruction, even if perfectly disguised as privileged selfishness. He is mean, and arrogant, and cruel, but he is real. And the glimmer of this novel is never dulled by its harsh realities, but instead elevated by its bright and clarifying moments.

The callbire of Allen Bratton's debut novel is that of a classic masterpiece. His prose like velvet, each line all-consuming. Inspired by the Henriad, but ultimately a wholy unique and beautifully troubling novel. I could not put it down for even a second, it's haunting protagonist and his seemingly catastrophic descent was as addictive as it was offputting. I could not tear my eyes away from it's mesmirsingly grotesque sparkle.

Thank you to Unnamed Press for sending me a proof copy of this brilliant book.
Profile Image for Joyfully Jay.
8,293 reviews481 followers
April 25, 2024
A Joyfully Jay review.

2.75 stars


I like broken characters, I honestly do. Seeing someone shattered beneath a crushing weight, damaged by circumstance and trying to put themselves together, crawling their way out of the dark and learning to be who they are now, turning to face all the pain and suffering and telling it to fuck off … or accepting it, reshaping it, and welcoming it. Hal, however, as broken as he is, does none of this. Hal seems comfortable with his life. Comfortable doing nothing, comfortable feeling nothing, comfortable being nothing.

The writing, especially in the first few pages, felt stiff, with so many sentences the same length, only rarely broken by a longer sentence. I didn’t enjoy it and struggled to make myself continue, but the next few chapters relaxed and, by the end, the book was readable. There were moments where the dry wit landed and some banter actually made me snort — but in the whole book, there were only four of those exchanges, and that isn’t enough to make up for how much I had to force myself to read the rest of it.

Read Elizabeth’s review in its entirety here.


Profile Image for E.
64 reviews4 followers
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February 4, 2024
2015: Hal Lancaster, Duke of Lancaster, fucks around London doing drugs and tarnishing his family name. Six years ago, Richard Lancaster died of complications from AIDS and left his cousin Henry (Hal’s father) the estate and a scapegoat on whom to pin Hal’s gayness. Fifteen years ago, Hal’s mother died while giving birth to her sixth child. HENRY HENRY takes place over a year-ish, during which Hal’s father remarries, Hal dates a family friend (Harry Percy), and, finally, confronting the trauma of his uncle’s death and his own abuse (though “confronting” really isn’t accurate; more like exhuming), begins to figure out how to live.

I haven’t read Shakespeare’s Henriad, on which this is based, or any of his historical plays (though I want to now!), so I can’t speak to the literary references or resonances. But that didn’t stop me from tearing through this gorgeous, brutal, moving book. I have read the Patrick Melrose books, my closest comparison. They both capture the terrifying void that opens up in place of material need or obligations, a void circumscribed by class mores and, in this book, Catholicism. Hal and his father hang above the void, arms deadlocked, wishing to throw each other in but unable to lest they fall. They hate themselves and/because they hate each other; like Edward St. Aubyn, Allen Bratton works in a thousand shades of self-loathing. From this father-son struggle, Bratton balances a mobile of relationships: Hal and Harry, his foil, an almost stupidly optimistic and earnest do-gooder; Hal and Jack Falstaff, a washed-up actor who was his only confidante for a long time; Hal and his younger siblings, especially sister Philippa; the extended families and lordly hangers-on. Like other reviewers have commented, you root for Hal because, like in the best art about mean people running our mean world, Bratton shows how no earthly condition can save you from suffering and abjection.

Bratton brings out old reliables and executes so well: weddings, hungover brunches, annual dinner parties, a shooting expedition. He lavishes immense care on even the most ordinary scene. I highlighted so many passages, but here’s a modest snippet from a candlelit bath:

After Edward had gone to bed, Hal took a long hot bath and used the Acqua di Parma that had been left out in the guest bathroom. He lit the candles on the windowsill and turned the lights out and soaked in the dark, listening to the wicks popping. His body was a shadow beneath him. The reflections of each flame doubled and tripled as he stirred the water, then resolved back into one as he went still.

A few things I loved or admired that might put other people off:
- Leaping big stretches time, touching on essential scenes, which often repeat because Hal is stuck in a small world
- Hal’s behaviors changing incrementally, not directly “because of” big events, but out of habit, small moments of will, happenstance, laziness
- Everyone being a horrid but hilarious

Thanks NetGalley and Unnamed Press for the e-arc. I’m anticipating this being one of my favorite books of 2024, and I’ll read anything Bratton writes!
Profile Image for Marko Theodore Mravunac.
Author 1 book28 followers
June 27, 2024
3.5

A very interesting take on the Henriad and a book I've been wanting to read ever since I first found out about it last year (or even before that?) because Brandon Taylor said I should. I did like the book - especially the beginning and the ending - however, due to a very hectic life I've been leading, I dragged this book out for two and a half months, which ruined the reading experience a bit.
Profile Image for Marley Richmond.
73 reviews1 follower
May 6, 2024
I was so so so excited for this to come out. A modern, queer retelling of Shakespeare's Henriad? Sign me up. The book wasn't exactly what I was expecting—it was haunting and very sad in ways I didn't expect—but so beautiful. At times the literary and English and Catholic-ness of it was a bit much. But the exploration of all the characters, and especially Hal and Henry's relationship, was deep and honest. It was also uncomfortable and unclean, but the better for it. I would love nothing more than to really dive into this book in an English class.
Profile Image for Suanne Laqueur.
Author 24 books1,544 followers
September 23, 2024
I’m not sure what to do with this book. It was kind of grotesque and depressing as fuck. But I couldn’t stop reading it.
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