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Mabel: Hollywood's First Don't-Care Girl, the Life of Mabel Normand

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Book by Betty Harper Fussell

273 pages, Paperback

First published April 1, 1992

About the author

Betty Fussell

25 books31 followers
Betty Harper Fussell is an award-winning American writer and is the author of eleven books, ranging from biography to cookbooks, food history and memoir. Over the last 50 years, her essays on food, travel and the arts have appeared in scholarly journals, popular magazines and newspapers as varied as The New York Times, The New Yorker, The Los Angeles Times, Saveur, Vogue, Food & Wine, Metropolitan Home and Gastronomica. Her memoir, My Kitchen Wars, was performed in Hollywood and New York as a one-woman show by actress Dorothy Lyman. Her most recent book is Raising Steaks: The Life and Times of American Beef, and she is now working on How to Cook a Coyote: A Manual of Survival in NYC.

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Displaying 1 - 15 of 15 reviews
Profile Image for Karie.
6 reviews5 followers
September 9, 2010
"Mabel: Hollywood's First I-Don't-Care Girl" was the only biography I could locate on silent comic Mabel Normand. While I admire Betty Harper Fussell's attempt, the end result left me frustrated. She also inserts herself into the biography in a way that left me feeling distracted. Like many, I have always been fascinated by Mabel Normand's work as well as her life off screen. She was a powerful female comedian at a time when that was a rarity. She also directed films and helped nurture talent. The side that most people discuss however is her downward spiral into drugs, alcohol and scandal. While the book does shed light on some of these matters, it raises more questions than answers. It also relies heavily on the first hand accounts of Mabel's former nurse and her gardener. They write Fussell rambling letters that are printed in the book. These letters reveal them to be delusional, religious fanatics who live in squalor. These letters also feel clumsy and embarrassing to read. It also makes me seriously question if their stories are truthful and accurate or mere distortions and even fabrications. The latter seems more likely. I also felt that book didn't capture the emotions, thoughts and inner demons that drove Mabel to ruin. As it stands, I have no insight as to what drove her and why. To me, a good biography will take you inside the mind of the subject and will clear up all of the confusion, myths and falsehoods surrounding a life. Fussell does however paint a solid depiction of Mabel's career and how it evolved. She even admits in the book that Mabel is an elusive ghost. Perhaps she is right, but I was hoping to read in these pages the portrait of the flesh and blood person who lived--and lit up screens around the country. Instead I felt like I had merely chased the ghost as well.

If anyone knows of any other biographies on Mabel Normand, I'd love to read another one for comparison.
Profile Image for Madison Grace.
183 reviews1 follower
March 31, 2015
Being a big fan of Mabel Normand, I was excited when I found out that there has been a biography written about her. I read some mixed review both on here and on Amazon, but I was willing to read it anyways, because even if it was terrible, it would be about Mabel, right?

Yes and no. This book is called "Mabel: Hollywood's First I-Don't-Care-Girl" but it should have been called something like "My Walk With Mabel", because that's what it's about. It about the author, Betty Harper Fussell, discovering things about Mabel, talking with her former friends and associates, and poring over documents that she hopes will lead her somewhere. No matter how one feels about the writing style, it's easy to agree that it's not a true biography.

Speaking of the writing style, it's very incoherent and, honestly, a bit frustrating. She splices in letters written by Julia Benson, Mabel's nurse, and her partner, Lee, which don't match the tone at all. They're not even about Mabel! They're about themselves and other subjects that don't lend anything to the story of Mabel's life. Why she included them is beyond me. In fact, she even admits in the introduction that she edited the letters. Why would she do that? For all we know, they could have contained interesting information that had been written much more clearly, but Ms. Fussell tampered with them. True, they probably weren't important, but the fact that they were edited at all is irritating to the reader.

There is little biographical information in this book. I would have loved to have read more about Mabel's family, especially her siblings, but Ms. Fussell decides to simply gloss over her early life. It also would have been nice to read about her relationship with Mack Sennett in a more serious light, but the author instead decides to keep it surface-deep. She even has the gall to say, multiple times, that Sennett lied in his autobiography. I'm sure that he did in several places, but it seems pretty forward of her to do that.

The worst part of this book is that there are absolutely no references. No index, no bibliography, no footnotes. How can we trust what the author is telling us if there are no sources whatsoever? A good non-fiction writer should include these not only to give them credibility but to show their readers where they can learn more. It makes the information in this book, which already seems a bit incredulous, seem totally untrustworthy.

I gave it two stars instead of one simply because the pictures were nice and there were a few interesting quotes from people who knew Mabel, such as Blanche Sweet and Minta Durfee. Other than that, I feel that Mabel deserves much, much better.
Profile Image for Dick Baldwin.
Author 6 books10 followers
July 26, 2008
Looking over Fussell's catalog of writings one sees a paucity of books relating to film. They are mostly books on food, with several devoted to the history and growing of corn. I can understand why -- it certainly isn't easy putting together an authoritative biography on a mostly obscure personality who died some fifty years before the onset of research. Eyewitness accounts are few, if any ... public records are spotty ... and what's left are the host of inaccurate press releases, other books which may have a reference or two to the subject, and the individual's work itself. Lots of these type biographies, then, are rehashed discussions of the work or a paraphrasing of countless newspaper and magazine articles with some supposition mixed in.

But Betty Fussell seems to have performed the miraculous here -- forming a well-detailed and intimate biography of Mabel Normand, who died in 1930. The non-movie-addicted public has known nothing of her since probably the 1940s, so to put it tersely Mabel was the first female movie comic. She played romantic foil to Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle, Chaplin, and in real-life to her boy friend Mack Sennett for his hackneyed one-reel comedies of the teens. Others, like Lucille Ball, certainly knew of Mabel and borrowed copiously from her, but for us today the roots of women in comedy seem to begin with those screwball blondes of the 1930s. Poor Mabel's involvement in the William Desmond Taylor murder, by being the last person to see him alive, gives her a slight footnote in Hollywood lore. But even the major player in that drama, Mary Miles Minter, is buried deep under stratum of movie stars, legends, and lore piled on since the 1922 mystery.

I get the feeling that Mabel herself would approve of this look into her life -- not only because her biographer isn't one of those starry-eyed, film obsessed writers of ga-ga portraits, but also due to the irony that the woman writing about her is an expert on corn.
Profile Image for Bob Schnell.
582 reviews13 followers
May 3, 2016
Betty Fussell delivers an unusual biography of silent film star Mabel Normand that is entertaining and proof again that truth is stranger than fiction. That is, when truth can be found. It seems that even in retirement, people connected with the film industry sometimes can't tell the difference between truth and what the studios wanted everyone to believe.

Mabel Normand lived fast and died young but her surviving body of work shows her to be a comic on par with her male counterparts, Charlie Chaplin and Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle. Unfortunately, tragedy and bad luck followed her throughout her life and she was constantly in the scandal pages for her bad behavior and connection with Arbuckle's rape trials, the murder of her friend William Desmond Taylor and her chauffeur's shooting of Coutland Dines. Any one of these should have ended her career even though she was innocent of any crime. That she persevered until her death from tuberculosis at age 37 is a testament to her stamina.

The biography gets into strange territory when dealing with Mabel's grand-nephew Steven and her possibly insane nurse Julia. Julia sees Steven as the living embodiment of Mabel and seems intent on being as close to him as she was with Mabel. Steven just wants to be left alone but does provide plenty of mementos of Mabel that have been stored in Staten Island. It is a twisted tale and one that elevates the book above standard biography (though other reviewers vehemently disagree).
Profile Image for Olive Thomas.
7 reviews
October 4, 2015
I was so sad when I finished this book this morning. It was that good. It approached Mabel from so many different aspects. People that knew her, people that thought they knew her, people that wanted to know her, and Mabel herself. I thought the author took a very complicated approach. She included everything, including her own personal search for Mabel. It made for a fascinating read. Very different from anything I've read before. I think Mabel would have loved this book. You never really found Mabel in this book, just the shadow she cast. And I think that's exactly what Mabel wanted to leave behind.
Profile Image for Phrodrick.
980 reviews56 followers
February 13, 2021
I had previously read and enjoyed Betty Fussell’s autobiography. She left me to wonder about how well she could write about other topics. Mabel: Hollywood's First Don't-Care Girl, the Life of Mabel Normand (paperback) seemed like a reasonable second choice. In giving it 3 stars, I am trying to give her the benefit of my doubts. I am not well read in the history of the early years of the Hollywood scene, In filtering through her version of Mabel Norman’s life there are some consistent themes but a reader may finish still not knowing much about Mabel Norman .

Much Ms Fussell’s book is about the difficulties in getting reliable information. Where there were people still alive to interview, many had reasons to protect Mabel and others had reasons to stick to suspect versions of the truth. Where she had to depend on contemporary reports, she quickly ran into the then nascent Hollywood PR machine that was already very good at making sure the press coverage followed the studio version. All of this is legitimate and helps to explain the author’s problem in shifting through conflicting and clearly agenda driven input.

So theme number 1 is that the entertainment industry is and was very good at shaping the story and that personal allegiance tended to add to the confusion. I have to wonder if part of scholarship on any person or topic makes analogous demands on a writer. The assistance of an aging and emotionally charged former nurse of MS Norman was a source of confusion. Why she, along with her strange personal correspondence with one of Mable Norman’s, much younger nephews is a distracting question.

Somewhere in all of the problems of any biographer is a rough biography of Mabel Norman. A child of the streets of New York her comedic skills and pretty shape gets her into the very early years of single reel super cheap movie making. Being in at the beginning she is lucky in her associations with filmmakers who would later take her to Hollywood. Between her abilities and their business success Mabel would become one of the first generation of Hollywood stars. Complete with the cars, lovers, and parties some a matter of reputation and some a matter of sudden riches and no examples for managing fame.

Ms Fussell makes a case that Mabel being among the first, first ladies of comedy was inventing the style and conventions of movie comedy. The author would have us believe that because Mabel was a woman, as ‘merely’ a comic actress, she never got the credit or the respect afforded dramas actresses or her male costars. I cannot judge the issue of credit, because I cannot compare this case against others. Also, I am not sure Ms. Fussell understands the technical side of acting or comedy. Statements are made but they are rarely defended, or defined. I got the sense that she was writing what she was told rather than what she understood. As for respect for comedians, that is a bias that continued well beyond Mabel Normans life. One can look awards for movie comedies and performers and find many overlooked, or only recently acknowledged. Directors never seem to get respect until they have a success in drama. There are a lot of blank spaces between Max Sennett and Rob Reiner. That Penny Marshall is the best I can give as an example of a less than properly acclaimed director of comedy movies says more about me than a proper history of Women as movie directors.
Ms Fussell does try to make sense of the mysterious deaths, murders, drugs and assorted scandals near and naming Mabel, but something about this seems predictable and absent any astounding new insight. Lots of guesswork and little that stayed with me.

That becomes my bottom line. It may be unfair to down star a book that tells a story I lacked the background to properly appreciate. But it also did little to pique my interest. I suspect that long time students of this era in Hollywood movie history might find the book to slight and only a marginal addition to the scholarship of the field.
Profile Image for Frank778.
71 reviews
September 4, 2023
A wonderful book. from lithe sprit to dying patient, the book is a “momento mori”.

However the info on William Desmond Taylor is out of date (but don’t skip book because of this). For a more thorough examination, read Tinseltown: Murder, Morphine, and Madness at the Dawn of Hollywood by William J. Mann.
Profile Image for Crystal.
277 reviews23 followers
January 4, 2019
This was an alright biography. While it was interesting to learn about Mabel, the author kept going back and forth with timelines. Each chapter started with her, she just had to put herself into each darn chapter. Just different from other biographies I’ve read.
Profile Image for Marti.
408 reviews15 followers
October 21, 2016
Normand truly pioneered a type of slapstick comedy that few women were able to pull off (perhaps only Lucille Ball). Her career began during the development of narrative scripted Hollywood films and continued into the 1920's. It was then that her career was impacted by two of the biggest scandals of the era. First, co-star Fatty Arbuckle was accused of raping Virginia Rappe, a starlet of dubious reputation who died a few days after a wild party hosted by Arbuckle in San Francisco (he was eventually acquitted but that did not matter). Second, her would-be director William Desmond Taylor, was found shot in the back five minutes after she left him at his home. Because Taylor had a very secret past which was unearthed during the investigation, Normand was repeatedly brought in for questioning, hence her name was constantly in the papers in connection with this sordid event even though she was not a suspect. The murderer was never caught and speculation continues to this day.

While these cases were not exactly her undoing, she did tend to get tarred by association. Like Clara Bow, she was a wild child at a time when the Hayes code was hell-bent on stamping out Hollywood decadence. That she was several years older than the other big stars of the day AND had a target on her back makes it astonishing that she managed to get parts until she was 35 years old. Most actresses -- especially in comedy -- were at least ten years younger.

While it may have started out as such, this is not a straight biography. Written in the 1980's, this is as much a chronicle of the author's quest through seedy LA (and Staten Island where Normand was from) to locate the few remaining people with first hand knowledge of Normand's career. Among those were Normand's grand nephew Stephen and Julia, Mabel's nurse/companion from about 1920 to her death in 1930 from tuberculosis. While the author and nephew were both a bit "off," Julia, who was in her nineties at the time, seemed completely batty. Each chapter opens with an excerpt from an over the top letter from Julia to Stephen, in which she extols the virtues of the Gods for delivering her beloved mistress' nephew after all these years (okay, I don't have the book in front of me, but that is the gist). The only time Stephen met her was at the Ambassador Hotel in the 1970's. He was understandably appalled when Julia (wearing a peignoir) implored Dear Stephen, "the flesh and blood of Mabel herself, to just lie next to me in bed?"

The whole thing reminded me of Whatever Happened to Baby Jane and Day of the Locust as directed by Bruce La Bruce. The author concludes that it is an almost impossible task to get the truth in a town whose entire existence is built on fakery and lies... and that is what makes the aforementioned films look like serious documentaries.
Profile Image for Richard.
312 reviews4 followers
January 22, 2018
This book is both a conventional biography of Mabel Normand, and a story about the author's attempt to uncover the facts of Mabel's life, and her interactions with the surviving people who knew her. (The book was researched in the late 1970s and published in 1982.) The latter part is rather sad and creepy, especially Mabel's grand-nephew, who was born after Mabel had died, whose "I AM MABEL NORMAND" proclamation rather implies that his connection to his late great-aunt is not quite what it should be.

Anyway, as skin-crawly as the scenes from the 1970s sometimes were, the story of Betty Harper Fussell's efforts were rather interesting. But fortunately, most of the book was more of a straight-up biography, and a pretty good one.

I'm not terribly familiar with Mabel's work. I know who she was, and have seen her in Tillie's Punctured Romance and in several shorts with Fatty Arbuckle. But the films seem so primitive, even by silent-movie standards, that I never felt that I got a good take on her, unlike others of the silent era, like Chaplin, of course, or Lillian Gish. I did get the sense, in watching her, that her on-screen persona was of the "cute and fun-loving" variety, kind of like Goldie Hawn. (Fussell also makes that same comparison.)

In addition to relating the events of Mabel Normand's life, Fussell also provides a nice analysis of her works, and of the evolution of screen comedy during her era, as well as of the different "types" that applied to female stars of the era. This is the kind of thing I look for when reading about film history, and I don't always get it, so it's definitely appreciated. I've read quite a bit about the silent era, but most of what I've read seems more tilted to the 1920s than to the 1910s, with most of the material about that earlier decade being about D.W. Griffith, which is understandable since he dominated that period. So it was nice to read about what else was going on during those years.

Finally, this book gives a brief recap of Fatty Arbuckle's infamous and career-killing scandal. It served as a reminder that I still need to find a good book about Fatty. I had previously read the absurdly bad Wolves at the Door: The Trials of Fatty Arbuckle. Fussell mentions The Day the Laughter Stopped. I'll have to give that one a try.
Profile Image for Jon Boorstin.
Author 9 books62 followers
February 9, 2014
This fine book is as much about the problems of biography as much as it is about Mabel Normand. An early film pioneer, the first Queen of Comedy, muse, lover, protege and victim of Mack Sennett, Mabel is a particularly elusive subject, and Fussell does an honest job of presenting what she thinks she knows and what she'll never know. It's tantalizing, because we want to know more than we can. But the very imprecision is instructive -- it reminds us how little we can know of the past, and this era in particular. And the mysteries around Mabel only make her more appealing. Fussell captures well the travails of being a woman in the era before women can vote, and making your way in an art and an industry that hasn't been invented yet.
Profile Image for Melissa.
236 reviews
April 18, 2011
While there was some interesting information about the birth of Hollywood, and of course about Mabel Normand, I never felt like I was getting a true sense of her from this book. The writing style was a little jarring in that the author would interject herself into the story at random times saying that her relative lived near someone who was part of the story and so on. Also, names mentioned briefly in much earlier chapters would appear again without explanation so that you had to go back and try to figure out who she was talking about. With better editing, this could have been a better book.
Profile Image for Karen Jones.
412 reviews5 followers
March 22, 2016
A good biography of Mabel Normand, one of Hollywood's first stars. She had an interesting life, being involved indirectly in one of Hollywood's first scandals-the murder of director William Desmond Taylor.
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