Jump to ratings and reviews
Rate this book

So Long, See You Tomorrow

Rate this book
On an Illinois farm in the 1920s, a man is murdered, and in the same moment the tenuous friendship between two lonely boys comes to an end. In telling their interconnected stories, American Book Award winner William Maxwell delivers a masterfully restrained and magically evocative meditation on the past.

135 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1980

About the author

William Maxwell

98 books313 followers
Librarian Note: There is more than one author by this name in the Goodreads database.

William Keepers Maxwell Jr. was an American novelist, and fiction editor at the New Yorker. He studied at the University of Illinois and Harvard University. Maxwell wrote six highly acclaimed novels, a number of short stories and essays, children's stories, and a memoir, Ancestors (1972). His award-winning fiction, which is increasingly seen as some of the most important of the 20th Century, has recurring themes of childhood, family, loss and lives changed quietly and irreparably. Much of his work is autobiographical, particularly concerning the loss of his mother when he was 10 years old growing up in the rural Midwest of America and the house where he lived at the time, which he referred to as the "Wunderkammer" or "Chamber of Wonders". He wrote of his loss "It happened too suddenly, with no warning, and we none of us could believe it or bear it... the beautiful, imaginative, protected world of my childhood swept away." Since his death in 2000 several works of biography have appeared, including A William Maxwell Portrait: Memories and Appreciations (W. W. Norton & Co., 2004), My Mentor: A Young Man's Friendship with William Maxwell by Alec Wilkinson (Houghton-Mifflin, 2002), and William Maxwell: A Literary Life by Barbara Burkhardt (University of Illinois Press, 2005). In 2008 the Library of America published the first of two collections of William Maxwell, Early Novels and Stories, Christopher Carduff editor. His collected edition of William Maxwell's fiction, published to mark the writer's centenary, was completed by a second volume, Later Novels and Stories in the fall of 2008.'

Ratings & Reviews

What do you think?
Rate this book

Friends & Following

Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!

Community Reviews

5 stars
3,955 (30%)
4 stars
4,876 (38%)
3 stars
2,952 (23%)
2 stars
805 (6%)
1 star
207 (1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,903 reviews
Profile Image for Jaline.
444 reviews1,797 followers
June 9, 2019
My heart was sliced to ribbons by this story. The narrator, an elderly man whose boyhood was scarred by a horrendous event, attempts to make sense of it all – and to make amends, as he tells it – 50 years down the road during the course of writing his memoirs.

In his memoirs, he talks about his childhood in Lincoln – about losing his mother to the influenza outbreak of 1918. He vividly recalls where they (his father, brothers and himself) lived and how they coped with their loss in their individual ways.

He talks about their home, and how more changes happened once his father re-married. He talks about his school years, his friends – and most of all, he bares all of his childhood feelings from his now 50-year cushion of safe distance in the future.

Through his memories, I felt like I was on a guided tour of history with my hand held snug and warm in his grip. He does warn me, however:

”What we, or at any rate what I, refer to confidently as memory – meaning a moment, a scene, a fact that has been subjected to a fixative and thereby rescued from oblivion – is really a form of storytelling that goes on continually in the mind and often changes with the telling. Too many conflicting emotional interests are involved for life ever to be wholly acceptable, and possibly it is the work of the storyteller to rearrange things so that they conform to this end. In any case, in talking about the past we lie with every breath we draw.” (Quote from the book; emphasis mine.)

So what we readers blithely label (and often dismiss) as an unreliable narrator is most likely every narrator who ever told a story. In other words, there is no such creature as a reliable narrator. This led me to understand that if a “reliable narrator” is what I am looking for in the stories I read, I am likely to be disappointed again and again.

The narrator in this book goes a step or two beyond that. Because they were young, and his friend Cletus’ father murdered a neighbour, the narrator goes on to weave his own memories further to include vividly coloured threads of what might have been happening in Cletus’ family as well as the family of the person murdered.

Despite his warning, despite knowing that he is inventing most of the story, I was completely under the spell of his tale. The emotions are real, the descriptions of two marriages falling apart and failing to re-form in similar or even different configurations are so tangible that I could have been there myself. I wanted to take some of the characters and shake them up; and others I wanted to protect with the ferocity of a mother lion defending her cubs.

William Maxwell’s writing is beautiful – straightforward, raw, immediate – it infiltrated my life like a song whose notes resonate so perfectly with one’s heart and soul that its refrain echoes in memory over and over again.
Profile Image for William2.
801 reviews3,557 followers
June 12, 2022
This is a little masterpiece of narrative compression. Though only 135 pages long, it can seem at times that whole paragraphs of unwritten backstory are suggested by every line, every image. A rundown of the plot will not give you a sense of the high level of mastery involved here, but here it is anyway. In the early 1920s one married farmer befriends another married farmer then steals his wife. Both marriages break up. The adulterous wife--Fern Smith--sues her husband for divorce and wins on grounds of maltreatment. This poor guy has been used by everyone: his best friend, his wife, and now the court system, since he cannot admit in open court that he has been cuckolded, to use that archaic and somewhat ridiculous term. It's essentially a love-triangle murder mystery without the mystery, since we know from the start who does what. Not so much a whodunit then, as a why-do-it. (Martin Amis' London Fields is a novel of this sort, though vastly different in narrative structure, technique, diction etc.) What's fascinating is William Maxwell's ability to produce gripping suspense even though we know what's going to happen next. I can't figure out how he actually does it. In a letter Hemingway once said, criticizing Faulkner, and here I paraphrase, that true literature, when it works, doesn't give away its methods; that even on second or third reading it somehow transcends its limitations as a text; whereas with Faulkner on a second reading "you can see how he's tricked you." William Maxwell's novella So Long, See You Tomorrow is clearly in that other, loftier, transcendent category of excellence.
Profile Image for Brina.
1,100 reviews4 followers
July 9, 2017
Illinois native William Maxwell enjoyed a long, illustrious writing career. As his writing life was winding down, Maxwell penned an autobiographical, coming of age story about how events leading up to and following a murder in his small town of Lincoln, Illinois changed his perceptions of life. Resulting was So Long, See You Tomorrow, a perceptive novella which garnered the American Book Award.

Born in 1908, Maxwell enjoyed life in small town Lincoln, Illinois. A farming community in close proximity to the state capitol Springfield, the make up of the town was pretty much homogenous. One was either an in town person or a farmer who only came into town for errands and church. Even the school a one room, one size fits all classroom that went up through the eighth grade. In 1918 tragedy struck. After giving birth to Maxwell's youngest brother, his mother died of pneumonia two days later. His father did not know how to raise three boys on his own, so he sold the house the family had always lived in, and moved to a modest home on the outskirts of town. It was there, that he remarried Maxwell's stepmother Grace McGrath, and at age thirteen, the narrator met companion Cletus Smith, the focal point of this story.

Smith had moved into town with his mother following a tragic event that had upset the fabric of the town. Smith's mother was never suited to be a farmer yet she married Clarence Smith because he was available to her as a husband. Eventually, Fern Smith grew disillusioned with her marriage and engaged in an affair with her neighbor Lloyd Wilson. Because Lincoln was a tiny community, the whole town eventually talked about their business, which lead both couples to divorce, the women taking custody of the children. It was in this regard that Maxwell met Smith, and the two became best buddies until Smith's mother moved the family beyond the gossip to Chicago. Later on, Maxwell's father was offered a job opportunity in Chicago, and the family moved there as well. Maxwell and Smith ended up at the same high school, yet despite the closeness they once shared, Smith felt uncomfortable around someone who knew his past, and the two went their separate ways.

Fifty years later, Maxwell decided to reconstruct these events and the result was this novella. His writing is gritty, as his thirteen year old protagonist self sets about to dissect how the relations of two families who had once been close ripped apart the fabric of a community. The prose is raw and introspective and while I did not have any emotional attachment to the adults, I felt for the children whose lives had been effected by the poor choices of their parents. These events occurred at a time when children were not exposed to adult conversations and issues. Grappling with adult issues during this era must have caused the Smith and Wilson children much internal turmoil. Even Maxwell could not let the Smith-Wilson affair rest fifty years later and set about through his contacts in the publishing industry to reconstruct it. Only when he discovered the broad scope of the Lincoln tragedy of his childhood through his adult eyes could he let it rest.

I found So Long, See You Tomorrow to be a poignant look at how tragedy forces children to grow up too fast, and, unfortunately, this is true in any era. The prose was rich and introspective as Maxwell writes from many points of view to include all the key players in this tragedy. The result was a powerful, coming of age novella that won the 1980 American Book Award. I would like to thank my goodreads friend Carol for referring me to this book though her review because if not, this novella was not even on my radar. I rate this powerful So Long, See You Tomorrow 4 stars, and I will most likely look to read more of Maxwell's work in the future.
Profile Image for Orsodimondo [on a hiatus].
2,328 reviews2,256 followers
May 4, 2021
LA PERDITA DELL' INNOCENZA, IL CONFINE DELLA MATURITÀ



William Maxwell è stato l’editor più importante della rivista The New Yorker dal 1936 al 1975, dall’età di 28 a quella di 67 anni: per tre giorni alla settimana era in redazione a fare l’editor di gente come Nabokov, Updike, Salinger, Cheever, Isaac Bashevis Singer, Mavis Gallant, Frank O’Connor, Maeve Brennan, Eudora Welty, John O’Hara e altri - e per quattro giorni restava a casa a scrivere la sua letteratura.
So Long, See You Tomorrow, pubblicato nel 1980, è considerata la sua vetta, un eccellente romanzo breve, descritto dalla Gallant:
un palloncino trattenuto che poi prende il volo.
Mi ha fatto tornare in mente Harold Brodkey e i suoi racconti Primo amore e altri affanni, gli umori sono molto prossimi.

description
Un palloncino trattenuto che poi prende il volo.

Si tratta di ricordi che il narratore, all’epoca dei fatti un adolescente, racconta e rivive in modo tutt’altro che lineare, piuttosto simile a un labirinto, assumendo di volta in volta i punti di vista dei diversi personaggi coinvolti, cercando di riempiere spazio e materia emotiva che la memoria tende a lasciar svanire.

D’altra parte, la memoria parte fissando un momento del passato, ma poi lavora per così dire in avanti, elaborando, definendo, e anche modificando:
Ciò che noi, o perlomeno ciò che io, fiduciosamente, chiamo memoria – intendo un momento, una scena, un fatto che è rimasto impresso e quindi è sfuggito all’oblio – è in realtà una narrazione che va continuamente avanti nella mente; e il racconto spesso muta a furia di narrarlo. Troppi interessi emotivi in conflitto fra loro vi sono di mezzo perché la vita possa essere interamente accettabile, e magari compito del narratore è quello di riordinare le cose in modo tale da renderle conformi a questo fine. Comunque parlando del passato noi mentiamo a ogni emissione di voce.

description
So Long, See You Tomorrow.

Partendo da due immagini, una notturna, di morte, e una diurna, di vita, il punto di vista del narratore si mischia e s’immerge in quello dei personaggi, proprio come i due saluti ‘So long’ e ‘See you tomorrow’ diventano uno solo nel titolo.

È il classico passaggio d’età, quello dall’adolescenza all’età adulta, che permea tanta letteratura americana.
E, come spesso, è accompagnato da un vivo sentimento di perdita.



C’è un limite, certo, a quello che uno può pretendere da se stesso adolescente. E seguitare a sentirsi in colpa per quello che avvenne tanto tempo fa non è molto ragionevole. Eppure, mi sento in colpa. Un poco. E sarà sempre così, credo, ogni qualvolta penserò a lui. Mi chiedo anche di lui, cosa ne sarà stato. Se… se tutto questo avrà, finalmente, cominciato a sembrargli meno reale – più simile a qualcosa da lui sognato – dopo di che forse egli avrà potuto, invece di restare fisso lì, tirare avanti e condurre una sua propria vita, senza sentirsi distrutto da quanto – non per opera sua – era accaduto.

description
Primo amore, e altri affanni.
Profile Image for Robin.
528 reviews3,261 followers
June 11, 2017
Storytellers are liars

John Updike said about this novel: "What a lovely book, utterly unlike any other in shape I have ever read."

He's right. While the subject matter of this book is not new or particularly original, the form is. The framework of the story is about a murder, yes, but William Maxwell tells us all the salacious details in the first chapter: farmers, neighbours, best friends, Clarence and Lloyd, become mortal enemies when Lloyd has an affair with Clarence's wife. Clarence murders Lloyd.

But that is not what the book is about, as I see it. The entire book is a recollection of an old man, a man who had been a young boy at the time of the murder. He had a fleeting but important boyhood friendship with Clarence's son Cletus prior to the murder. Now in old age, he is haunted by the last time he saw his friend. He is preoccupied by how the murder affected Cletus. He wants to see it in his mind's eye, to tell the story as best as he can. He does research by looking at old newspapers, but the facts are limited. He ransacks his memories. But, (and here is the crux of the book) memories are just blurry stories:

What we, or at any rate what I, refer to confidently as memory - meaning a moment, a scene, a fact that has been subjected to a fixative and thereby rescued from oblivion - is really a form of storytelling that goes on continually in the mind and often changes with the telling. (...) In any case, in talking about the past we lie with every breath we draw.

Having made this point, he tells us the story, in full admission that he is setting a stage, filling the gaps with fiction in his attempt to "reconstruct the testimony that [Cletus] was never called upon to give". He tells the reader "if any part of the following mixture of truth and fiction strikes the reader as unconvincing, he has my permission to disregard it." He directs us to imagine Cletus' story as a deck of cards face down, turning each one over to see various (fictitious?) facets of the boy's experience. The first invention he makes is the dog, the darling dog who has her own heartrending narrative. And he goes forward from there constructing the story with a mixture of these "cards" as well as bits of truth of the story that are well known.

The result is a truly lovely book. Maxwell drew me into this lovingly crafted story, a patchwork of truth and lies, one that was designed to give voice to a child's untold story, one that was created to help give peace to an old man's worried heart.
Profile Image for Luís.
2,170 reviews989 followers
September 20, 2024
This work is a very nice discovery from an author I had not heard of; I love the original title, "So long see you tomorrow," which wonderfully reproduces the nostalgia and regret permeating the novel. National Book Award 1982.
The story takes place in Lincoln, Illinois, in the 1920s. The narrator is a child, William, lonely and ultra-sensitive, who lost his mother, whom he adored at age ten and whose life and the universe shattered, especially as his father was rebuilding his life. He leaves the house and landmarks of his childhood and makes friends with another child who is lonely, like Cletus, who had to leave the farm where he has always lived following a tragedy. The children meet daily to play until Cletus suddenly does not come anymore. Her father has committed an irreparable act, and the budding friendship between the children, filled with unspoken words, comes abruptly.
Nearly two years later, William, gone to continue his studies in Chicago, briefly meets Cletus in high school but dares not speak to him. He will have no more other opportunities, and it is to somehow atone for this error, which will obsess him all his life, so that he goes back through his memories to evoke his childhood and seek to understand what happened in that of his friend. Everything is modest, subtle, and intriguing. It is a novel at a little boy's height, with all the heightened sensitivity that characterizes the gaze of a child—and lovely, haunting handwriting.
Profile Image for Carol.
384 reviews403 followers
December 29, 2014
This is miniature tour de force…powerful, moving and beautifully written in a spare writing style that evokes a profound sense of place. It’s no secret that this novella is an old man’s recollection of a tragic episode from his childhood…a love triangle and murder in a small, Illinois farm town in the early 1920s. Yet, this story reveals much more than an account of a crime of passion. This slender novel is about childhood memories, nostalgia and dealing with loss, guilt and haunting regrets.

Almost everyone in the novel has a point of view. And even though the book deals with shameful and selfish acts of betrayal, I felt sympathy for both of these deeply flawed families. Even the murderer’s farm dog had a POV. I’m not sure what astonished me more…the notion that an abandoned family dog would have a voice in the story or that I found her tale even more painfully gut-wrenching than everyone else in this tragic novel.

Finally, this story resonates with me personally…undoubtedly because I’m the granddaughter of Eastern Colorado dry land farmers… and my own parents (contemporaries of this author) lived their whole lives in that small farming community where I grew up. I found myself relating to and reminiscing with this narrator’s past recollections as they conjured up my own familiar memories and family accounts of bygone times.

This is a lovely little story…eloquent, pared down and full of heart. I was unfamiliar with this gifted author but I’ll definitely be on the hunt for more of his work!
Profile Image for Angela M is taking a break..
1,360 reviews2,150 followers
July 7, 2024
This is of those books that has been on my TBR for a very long time. I was called to read this now because of these words from my good friend Cathrine’s brief, but compelling review - “literary perfection” . A man late in his life recollecting traumatic events in his childhood, questions what he remembers . The details may be blurred, but the emotional impact of his mother’s death is clearly remembered and cemented in this man’s heart. His grief and loss as he desperately wants to go back to the way things were before she died is heartbreaking. One of the most moving portrayals of grief that I remember reading . The other event is a murder that occurs . It’s not the victim that is the loss for this boy , but the loss of his friend, the son of the murder. We can feel his regret and guilt at not having done more for his friend so many years ago. A short, but profound look at grief, marriage, friendships, a view of farming life in Illinois in the 1920’s and the storytelling our memories evoke . Beautifully written.
Profile Image for Katie.
298 reviews445 followers
August 7, 2017
One of the best depictions of the effect on children (and a dog!) of marital discord I’ve ever read. This small book manages to say so much about life across the generations with, at its root, the recognition of the importance of ritual for children and the damage that can ensue when a married couple no longer have anything new to offer each other. Located in rural farmlands in Middle America there were times when I felt dust between my teeth and in my hair so vividly does Maxwell evoke the landscape.

The novel hinges on a murder which we hear about in the first chapter. I loved the unusual form of this book. Maxwell approaches his subject from an oblique angle. The narrator is an old man reminiscing. His obsessive interest in the murder is the result of the guilt he feels for snubbing the murderer’s son one day at school. He pieces back together the events that led to the murder from the perspective of all involved. It’s a time honoured story - how a woman comes between two good friends and turns them into enemies. But almost everything about this novel feels fresh. The psychological deterioration of the cuckolded husband is especially powerfully conveyed, culminating when all the raw emotional upheaval he has suffered is belittled and simplified by the legal system during divorce proceedings. Most of all though it’s the children’s dislocation we feel. The prose is as bright and transparent as early morning dew on grass. A fantastic read.
Profile Image for Melanie.
Author 7 books1,303 followers
May 25, 2021
Speechless... That was extraordinary.

(24 hours later)

I knew I was in for something special when I heard Richard Ford saying that this was one of his all-time favourite books but I didn't expect this level of amazement and mastery as I zipped through these 150 pages on a rainy October Sunday. How did someone manage to pack so much humanity in such a tiny work of art? The last time I felt such mind blowing concision was when I read "The Great Gatsby" for the first time. Every single sentence contains an entire world of thought and imagery and sensory detail that burns into your mind like a red-hot iron. The entire story is eerily seamless, moving like water from point of view to point of view, gathering speed like a storm about to burst. Rarely have I felt such emotional rawness and truths expressed in so few words. This is a true feat of the heart and mind.

I was also lucky enough to read this masterpiece with a most luminous and intelligent introduction by Ann Patchett. Obviously enamoured with this piece of work, she writes the following:

""So Long, See You Tomorrow" is structured not like a novel, but like the inner workings of the human brain. There are no surprises, only a constant circling of facts, the question of how things might have gone differently, the familiar retreat into personal experience. The narrator puts himself into characters he has no connection to, imagines their days, imagines the dog, without apology or explanation. Why has he stepped into someone else's life? Because this is how we try to make sense of the things we cannot possibly understand. It is an exercise in compassion."

Ann Patchett chose this novel as one to pass on to future generations. So would I.
Profile Image for Carol.
338 reviews1,148 followers
July 5, 2017
So. This novel is indisputably a 5-star book by any criterion. Each sentence is one the current crop of MFA-wielding authors dream of having penned. It becomes only more intense, lyrical, disturbing, resonant as it progresses to its end.

These 2 friends' reviews do it justice and are lyrical in their own right.

https://www.goodreads.com/review/show...

https://www.goodreads.com/review/show...

Keep your eye on the title. It reminds the reader that Maxwell's focus is on collateral damage, on the periphery, less on what appears in the center of the viewfinder.

There is one subset of readers I need to tip off, though, to a key (IMO) sub-plot. It's difficult to imagine a spoiler alert being necessary with respect to a novel that discloses the last event and its perpetrator early on. And yet, if I had known that , I would not have read it, and I am not alone in avoiding reading that triggers certain memories. My warning for the unsuspecting is, if you won't read Old Yeller, be prepared here.

That's it. In every other way novels are appraised, evaluated, measured, SOSYT is perfect for any and every reader.
Profile Image for Zoeytron.
1,036 reviews851 followers
September 14, 2019
It is the early 1920's in a small farming community in Lincoln, Illinois.  A seemingly irreparable void is created in a family when the mother dies.  Two families end up torn asunder as a result of an affair.  Who amongst us doesn't carry a regret or two in our heart?  A modestly slim novel that speaks volumes.  Spare, beautiful, and heartbreaking.  This one is meant to be savored.
Profile Image for Mark Porton.
509 reviews618 followers
June 3, 2021
So long, see you tomorrow by William Maxwell is a wonderful novella that starts with a small town murder in rural Illinois in the late 1920's. We quickly discover who the victim is and also the likely murderer.
 
The format of this story is different to anything I have read before. At the beginning the narrator is a boy and we learn all about his family and the various injuries and illnesses suffered by them (there’s a lot) and ultimately the death of his mother. His father then decides to build a house and it is while playing on this building site he meets Cletus, another little boy.  It seems the murderer is probably Cletus’ father.
 
We then jump many years to the future and our now adult narrator describes the live’s of two tenant farmer families living next door to each other. One of these families belonging to Cletus, the other, the belonging to the murder victim. The narrator uses a combination of historical facts and his own thoughts to describe the intricate dynamics and relationships between these two families and also within each family.
 
I don’t want to give too much away except to say I found the story of these two families and the interplay between the characters enthralling,  I just didn’t expect the story to grab me in the way it did.
 
There were no great surprises or shocks but this story about poor farmers in rural America, the hard lives, unfulfilling relationships, the struggles and oh the poor dog. Oh boy, I literally had a tear in my eye regarding the dog story, it was heartbreaking - in fact, there were many heartbreaking aspects to this story and I loved it
 
This one is an easy five stars.
Profile Image for Teresa.
Author 8 books973 followers
June 6, 2017
I've said before that the ending of a work can make the work for me, and such is the case here. Not that the beginning wasn't wonderful, it was; in fact, the end reflects back to the beginning, another of my favorite things. And as I approached the end, I lingered over the sentences, rereading them: slight though they may seem, they are so worth it.

This slim novel is a perfect example of why a writer writes, how an incident can linger and fester until he works it out of his thoughts and memories, and still it is there, on the page, yes, but not worked out: it has merely become a different entity.
(May 20, 2012)

Update: A reread finished this evening and a wish fulfilled.
(July 19, 2015)

Another reread: The other night, rather late, I started reading this, as I felt the need of a ‘comfort’ read, which might seem odd, as this story is so sad. I was struck during this read at Maxwell’s not only working out the death of his mother through his narrator, but also through the character of Cletus (who has not lost his mother). Though it was my third read of this novel, the final chapter lost none of its power: it was just as beautiful and devastating as the first time.
(June 5, 2017)
Profile Image for Hugh.
1,278 reviews49 followers
July 18, 2018
This is another of the wonderful novels that was brought to my attention last year through Mookse Madness, a knockout polling competition in The Mookse and the Gripes group. This one is a short but near perfect novel.

The narrator looks back after many years at his boyhood in rural Illinois. The account starts with two tragic events - the death of the narrator's mother in the post-war flu epidemic and the shooting of a tenant farmer by his neighbour and former friend in a tragic romantic triangle. The narrator is haunted by the thought that he could have done more for his friend, the son of the murderer, and the book gradually plays out the drama as the narrator imagines it.
Profile Image for Fionnuala.
828 reviews
Read
May 22, 2017
Written more than forty years after They Came Like Swallows, this book takes up the story of Bunny where it left off in that book. But the name Bunny is not used in this book; he has become the narrator, and he is never given a name, as far as I can recall - I read it very fast, perhaps too fast.
Unlike Swallows, this book isn't all about one family but branches out into an almost unrelated story about another couple of families during the same period, 1920s, state of Illinois. Maxwell makes the connection between the two stories well but I was never sure which was the main story, the one about Cletus Smith and his family and neighbours which takes up three-quarters of the book, or the one about the narrator. I have to admit to being a little distracted, as I read, by the framework linking these two stories together but the writing, as in Swallows, is a pleasure.

Perhaps I should leave it to William Maxwell to tell you himself exactly how this book came about and what he intended in it. These quotes are from a Paris Review interview, The Art of Fiction, No 71
http://www.theparisreview.org/intervi...

In the case of So Long, See You Tomorrow, I was sitting at my desk, and something made me think of that boy I had failed to speak to, and thinking of him I winced. I saw myself wincing and I thought, “That’s very odd indeed that after all these years you should have a response so acute; maybe that’s worth investigating.” And so that’s what I set out to do.

With So Long, See You Tomorrow I felt that in this century the first-person narrator has to be a character and not just a narrative device. So I used myself as the “I” and the result was two stories, my own and Cletus Smith’s, and I knew they had to be structurally combined, but how? One day I was in our house in Westchester County, and I was sitting on the side of the bed putting my shoes on, half stupefied after a nap and thinking, If I sit on the edge of the bed I will ruin the mattress, when my attention was caught by a book. I opened it and read part of a long letter from Giacometti to Matisse describing how he came to do a certain piece of sculpture—Palace at 4 a.m.—it’s in the Museum of Modern Art—and I said, “There’s my novel!” It was as simple as that. But I didn’t know until that moment whether the book would work out or not.


Originally the first sentence was, “Very few families escape disasters of one kind or another.” When The New Yorker bought it, the editors were troubled by the fact that for the first twenty pages it read like reminiscence. A good many readers don’t enjoy that sort of thing, and over the years The New Yorker had been blamed for publishing too much of it. Actually, if writers don’t put down what they remember, all sorts of beautiful and moving experiences simply go down the drain forever. In any case, The New Yorker was afraid that readers, seeing also that it was very long, would stop reading before they discovered that it was really about a murder. So I moved things around a bit at the beginning.

I was having lunch with Pete Lemay, who was the publicity director at Knopf and is now a playwright, and he said that he had known Willa Cather when he was a young man. I asked what she was like and he told me at some length. It wasn’t what I had assumed and because I was surprised I said, “Whatever made her a writer, do you suppose?” and he said, “Why, what makes anyone a writer—deprivation, of course.” And then he begged my pardon. But I do think it’s deprivation that makes people writers, if they have it in them to be a writer. With Ancestors I thought I was writing an account of my Campbellite forebears and the deprivation didn’t even show up in the first draft, but the high point of the book emotionally turned out to be the two chapters dealing with our family life before and after my mother’s death in the Spanish flu epidemic of 1918. I had written about this before, in They Came Like Swallows and again in The Folded Leaf, where it is fictionalized out of recognition; but there was always something untold, something I remembered from that time.
I meant So Long, See You Tomorrow to be the story of somebody else’s tragedy but the narrative weight is evenly distributed between the rifle shot on the first page and my mother’s absence. Now I have nothing more to say about the death of my mother, I think, forever. But it was a motivating force in four books. If my mother turns up again I will be astonished. I may even tell her to go away. But I do not think it will be necessary.


A couple of quotes from the book I liked:

When I dream about Lincoln it is always the way it was in my childhood. Or rather, I dream that it is that way—for the geography has been tampered with and is half real, half a rearrangement of my sleeping mind.

When this picture was taken she was head over heels in love with Tom Evans, but for some reason love, even of the most ardent and soul-destroying kind, is never caught by the lens of the camera. One would almost think it didn’t exist
Profile Image for Sara.
Author 1 book801 followers
March 22, 2022
Lloyd Wilson is dead, he was murdered. There is little or no mystery about the murder. We are quickly told why he was murdered and who murdered him. We are told this story by a very uninterested party, a man who was a boy at the time and who remembers the events so well because of a simple omission of his own that he finds difficult to put behind him.

In the beginning, I found the book less than gripping. I did not like the way the story was being told from such a distance and by a narrator who had little first hand knowledge. But Maxwell’s focus changes from overview to detail about halfway in, and that is the point at which this novel takes on a different feeling entirely. Now we are inside the minds of those involved and now we see the collateral damage from ground level. Two families destroyed, children hurt and bewildered...not even the family dog escapes the pain.

What I noticed most about this novel was Maxwell’s ability to tell such a tale without placing blame. He almost makes the events feel inevitable, destined, unstoppable--but of course they are not. Like every event in life, these events are propelled by human choices. Some of the choices are made long before the final tragedy is set into motion, all of them impact more than the decision makers themselves.

At one point Lloyd says, ”What happened was that we--couldn’t prevent it.”

For me that statement was the question at the heart of this novel. Because so much of what happens seems to be preventable. Choices.

This is a short, powerful story. Read it.
Profile Image for Perry.
632 reviews610 followers
January 8, 2017
A Most Vehement Flame

"jealousy is cruel as the grave:
the coals thereof are coals of fire,
which hath a most vehement flame"

Solomon 8:6, King James Bible


This short novel about a 1921 murder-suicide in a small Illinois farming town mesmerized me. Written as the recollection of the narrator's friendship with another 14-year-old and his reconstruction of events from newspaper accounts fifty years on after he cannot shake a lingering memory of the last time he saw his friend, whose father killed his mother's lover and then himself.

The book is a timeless depiction of the human condition marred by matters of the heart, steeped in imagery of the moors of marital moral dilemmas as neighbors fall in love, she an abused and unhappy mom and he who married young and longs for love, as the author meticulously imagines how the marital betrayals metastasize into a cuckolded husband's mania, the isolation of their son (his friend), the estrangement of her married lover's children, and even the broken heart of the boy's/family's dog. What particularly haunts the narrator though is an event magnified in his mind in a later brief encounter with the friend, after which the friend disappeared from his life.

A raw, jarring novel I highly recommend.
Profile Image for Diane Barnes.
1,443 reviews448 followers
February 23, 2019
So long, see you tomorrow. Five words that all of us have said at one time or another. A simple phrase with the intent that tomorrow will come, and everything will be the same. For some of us, though, it doesn't come, and for others, things are irrevocably changed.

There is not a wasted word in this short novel, which tells us a great deal about the lives of two young boys who meet at a house under construction, play together there on the beams and scaffolding for a few weeks, then see each other again a couple of years later and pretend not to know each other. What happened before and after, and how and why is the tragedy here. Both boys lives and happiness were completely changed by two events, several years apart, that neither of them caused or could do anything about. As one character says, "Life is a shipwreck, start to finish".

The narrator of this tale is the same character as in "They Came Like Swallows". The setting is a small town in Illinois in the 1920's, and like Wendell Berry's novels and short stories, Maxwell creates a world and characters who weave in and out of his work, telling us what happens in plain, spare language that cuts to the quick, then soars, making us feel deeply as though we know these people personally. That is his genius. We even get into the mind of Trixie, the dog, who experiences the tragedy in her own way, and gives us her own perspective of events that she had no control of either.

On my favorites list.
Profile Image for Suzy.
825 reviews345 followers
June 25, 2021
Still a 5-star read for me! I will say that I'm glad I read it in print first. That way I was able to backtrack to reread pages or whole sections which is not possible in audio. William Maxwell reads the book when he is in his later years. It was so heartfelt as it is his fictionalized autobiography, but his narration somewhat lacked energy. Still such a great book. A classic!

Next I plan to read They Came Like SwallowsThey Came Like Swallows, published in 1937, also auto-fiction about the same family.

Why I'm rereading this: I'm doing a buddy read with IRL reading buddy, Diane, and thought I'd experience it this time in audio. Did not know that Maxwell himself narrates the book!
******
Original Review January 2019
How have I not known about this book? More importantly, how have I not known about William Maxwell? I came to So Long, See You Tomorrow in one of those convergences I love so much. I was lunching with a friend and extolling the wonders of the Backlisted Podcast where the author/publisher hosts and their guests talk about older, sometimes neglected, books. I was thinking she'd love the one on My Ántonia, but as she was finding the podcast on her phone, she looked down the list and exclaimed about the one on this book, telling me it was in her top 5 books of all time. https://www.backlisted.fm/episodes/26...?

I immediately listened - it's one of Backlisted's best - then borrowed this amazing book from the library. It might be the perfect novel; well the perfect novella really as it contained a mere 135 pages in my paperback edition. I love books that are reminiscences and the way that Maxwell writes his memories is like memories happen to us, flooding our mind and emotions in no particular order as we try to make sense of our past. Our unnamed narrator looks back to the years that were defining moments in his life - a few short years after his mother died of the Spanish flu in the 1918 epidemic, his best friend's farmer father shot and killed his neighbor one morning. Based on Maxwell's own childhood unmooring in Lincoln, Illinois, we are drawn in to the narrator's memories of his life as well as the stories of his friend, his friend's family and of small town life. Our narrator experienced an incident with his friend that he regrets; maybe we've all been there, years later, thinking and thinking about something we wish had gone differently, trying to rewrite the story.

The writing is rich in language and emotion, so much so that at about the halfway point I went back to the beginning to experience the first half of the book again. Maxwell also creates a palpable sense of place, maybe made easier for me to see and feel having grown up in a farming community not too far from Lincoln, in the vast Illinois prairie. It's just occurring to me that he and Cather have much in common in this regard. I'm sure he will also become a favorite author.

In 1982, Maxwell was interviewed by The Paris Review as part of their series The Art of Fiction - something he should know much about, not only as an author, but as fiction editor at The New Yorker from 1936-1975! A wonderful piece. https://www.theparisreview.org/interv...

Why I'm reading this: Divine intervention channeled through friend Susie Jones and the Backlisted podcast!
Profile Image for Elyse Walters.
4,010 reviews11.4k followers
March 11, 2022
Wow!!!
I had wanted to read this for the longest time—
It’s such a powerful sad short story…..
….soooooo beautifully written …. emotionally real.

The impact on children …
My god -not to be underestimated—
not to assume that children are resilient!

“Between the way things used to be and the way they were now was a void that couldn’t be crossed. I had to find an explanation other than the real one, which was that we were no more immune to misfortune than anybody else, and the idea that kept reoccurring to me, perhaps because of that pacing the floor with my father, was that I had inadvertently walked through a door that I shouldn’t have gone through and couldn’t get back to the place I hadn’t meant to leave. Actually, it was the other way around: I hadn’t gone anywhere and nothing was changed, so far as the roof over our heads was concerned, it was just that she was in the cemetery”.

I’m left with how deeply sad chronic regret is — how debilitating it is to mental health — so much remorse, sorrow, and helplessness … not only an unpleasant feeling — but so unhealthy.

This must be one of the greatest, saddest short stories ever written!
That said —— if you happen to be the one reader left who has not read this story….
(a late bloomer reader like me to boot) - and not much of an ‘oldie’ type reader very often — and….
hesitate to read classics or vintage —
the only thing I can add —
Don’t skip this one!
But all the hundreds of people who have read it before me already know that!

Phenomenal (novella?/!)….
point is — it’s just not long—
but it ‘is’ richer-than-rich!!!







Profile Image for Lisa.
531 reviews147 followers
September 20, 2024
William Maxwell's So Long, See You Tomorrow is a work of autobiographical fiction. Maxwell weaves together two stories of grief and loss: a boy reacting to the death of his mother from the flu in 1918 and the fictionalized murder-suicide involving the family of a boy the narrator becomes friends with for a short time. The narrator, as an adult, is looking back trying to piece together what he knows to make sense of the past and to assuage his guilt for not reaching out to help Cletus as he wished others had helped him when he was being bullied.

Maxwell's prose is sparse, each word carefully chosen; I can feel the restraint, as if all of the emotions are bubbling under the surface. This writing style, coupled with the intertwined storytelling, maintain the tension throughout the novella.

I appreciate how Maxwell uses the symbolism of the house under construction and of Alberto Giacometti's sculpture The Palace at 4 a.m. (another piece which I have admired at my beloved MoMA). https://www.moma.org/collection/works...

While this is mostly a sad story, there are moments of simplicity and lightness.

“Sometimes she [Aunt Jenny] goes out to work as a practical nurse, and comes home and sits by the kitchen table soaking her feet in a pan of hot water and Epsom salts. When she gets into bed and the springs creak under her weight, she groans with the pleasure of lying stretched out on an object that understands her so well.”"

I can so relate to this. After a few hours working in the yard there is nothing I like better than an Epsom salt soak in the tub. And my bed, I never sleep as well anywhere else. At the end of a long day, finding my spot is bliss.

This book has been on my list for quite a while. Thanks Albert and Mark for giving me the nudge to finally read it.

Publication 1980
Profile Image for JimZ.
1,173 reviews625 followers
December 5, 2019
Wow, 22 years ago I read this book. I think it was the first book I read by William Maxwell. I would have liked to have met the man, he seemed to be a gentle soul. He was fiction editor for The New Yorker, This book came after an 18 year hiatus from writing novels (too busy being editor for the NYer no doubt).

It won the National Book Award in 1982 and I am glad for that.

Profile Image for Roula.
601 reviews184 followers
July 14, 2020
"όπως και να χει, όταν μιλαμε για το παρελθόν,δε σταματάμε ούτε στιγμή να λέμε ψέματα.."

Μία πολύ ευχάριστη και απροσδόκητη εμπειρία θα ονομαζα αυτό το βιβλίο. Δυστυχώς, δεν είχα ξανακούσει ούτε αυτό, ούτε τον συγγραφέα του. Παρόλο το μικρό του μέγεθος, ήταν ένα πολύ χορταστικό βιβλίο. Χορταστικό σε εικόνες από τη ζ��ή στο Ιλινοι, τις καθημερινές εργασίες, χορταστικό σε συναισθήματα, τόσο φανερά, όσο και πιο κρυφά, που φαίνονται μέσα από τις πράξεις των πρωταγωνιστων. Χορταστικό σε αγωνία, παρόλο που από τις πρώτες σελίδες ξέρεις ποιος έκανε τι, δεν μπορεις πάρα να αγωνιας για το πως θα εξελιχθεί μια ιστορία με τόσους εμπλεκομενους.. Τέλος, χορταστικό σε αλήθειες, για το πως μια μοναδική ίσως στιγμή, ένα μοναδικό γεγονός, φαινομενικά ανάμεσα σε 2 άτομα μπορει να επηρεάσει για πάντα τις ζωές πολλών άλλων ανθρώπων από την παιδική τους ηλικία έως τα βαθια γεράματα.. Άκρως συγκινητικό...
Profile Image for Sue.
1,352 reviews605 followers
July 21, 2015
Too many conflicting emotional interests are
involved for life ever to be wholly acceptable, and
possibly it is the work of the storyteller to
rearrange things so that they conform to this end.
In any case, in talking about the past we lie with
every breath we draw.
(p 27)

In this shattering, though very simple, piece, Maxwell writes the story of mid-western boys, one looking back on his childhood and remembering the other boy caught up in the vortex of a murder on a farm. The details sound bare, simple, almost trite but Maxwell turns them into a tale of Everyday, Every person, Everywhere. He captures the relationships between people beautifully: the complexity, the guarding, the loves and hates, the hidden feelings and thoughts, the crippling emotions. And he does it with a brilliance of expression.

The narrator explains:

Looking back, it seems clear enough that I
brought my difficulties on myself. To begin with, I
was as thin as a stick. In any kind of competitive
game, my mind froze and I became half paralyzed.
(p29)

Ah, yes, says the lingering child in each of us. I was there.

And there is this image of loss and despair:

Take away the pitcher and the bowl, both of them
dry and dusty. Take away the cow barn where the cats,
sitting all in a row, wait with their mouths wide open
for somebody to squirt milk down their throats. Take
away the horse barn too--the smell of hay and dust and
horse piss and old sweat-stained leather, and the rain
beating down on the plowed field beyond the open door.
Take all this away and what have you done to him? In
the face of a deprivation so great, what is the use of
asking him to go on being the boy he was. He might as
well start life over again as some other boy instead.

(p 113)

This is such a beautiful work in spite of its sadness, because of its ability to capture people in their essence. I know I will read it again. It reminds me of other of my favorite books, such as Housekeeping, because it seems to speak something very essential which I must keep seeking.

Very highly recommended.
Profile Image for Antoinette.
901 reviews141 followers
May 17, 2021
“ Anyway, I didn’t tell Cletus about my shipwreck, as we sat looking down on the whole neighbourhood, and he didn’t tell me about his. When the look of the sky informed us that it was getting along toward suppertime, we climbed down and said “So long” and “See you tomorrow”, and went our separate ways in the dusk. And one evening this casual parting turned out to be for the last time. We were separated by that pistol shot.”

We know right from the start that a murder occurs. We are told who and we are told by whom. Our narrator, ( who is Maxwell, as this book is semi autobiographical) 50 years in the future, is still haunted by that event, because of the aftermath and his own actions. Looking back, he reflects on his life prior to the murder and all his own personal heartache and turmoil.
He then decides to piece together what happened. Through his research and his own additions, he tells us the story of what led to the murder.

This book is 130 pages of sheer perfection. The writing is exceptional, the story riveting and the characters, including Trixie, the dog, so real.

After finishing it, I went back to reread all the sections I had highlighted. There is something truly wondrous about this book.

I am so glad to have finally read William Maxwell. My thanks to the Backlisted podcast, whose program on William Maxwell, made me have to read him.

I highly recommend this book!!!
Profile Image for Connie G.
1,896 reviews633 followers
September 6, 2016
William Maxwell wrote a semi-autobiographical novel about two lonely boys whose lives briefly intersect. Although he is now an old man, he still feels guilt that he did not reach out and offer support to his friend after a tragedy.

The narrator's life fell apart when his mother died in the influenza epidemic of 1918. His family members each grieved privately, but no one talked about their feelings. It was a difficult time for the sensitive ten-year-old boy.

The second great loss occurs a few years later in the Illinois farmland where his friend Cletus resides. Told from multiple points of view, the troubles in two unhappy marriages lead to a love triangle. Passions ignite, friendship is betrayed, and tensions mount. A shot was heard in the second paragraph of the book so the reader knows there will not be a happy ending. The human characters don't always fully express the depth of their feelings. But Cletus' dog vocalizes for the two families as she howls in the night, expressing her feelings of loss and abandonment.

Maxwell is best known for his work as the former fiction editor at "The New Yorker". His own writing, using a spare, understated style, certainly packs an emotional punch in this slim volume.
Profile Image for Lito.
66 reviews44 followers
July 1, 2020
Ένα μικρό διαμαντάκι!
Υπόδειγμα λογοτεχνικής γραφής, θίγει όλα τα μεγάλα θέματα (έρωτα, φιλία , απώλεια, παιδική ηλικία, το τέλος της αθωότητας) μέσα από την ιστορία 2 ζευγαριών τη δεκαετία του 1920 στις μεσοδυτικές πολιτείες.
Ένας φόνος, η αφορμή που θα αλλάξει για πάντα τη ζωή 2 αγοριών.
Η γραφή, διακριτική, ήσυχη... μα τόσο συγκλονιστική!
Ένα μικρό αριστούργημα!
Profile Image for Sofia.
303 reviews117 followers
July 11, 2020
Ένα καλοκαιρινό βράδυ ειναι αρκετό για να διαβαστεί μονομιάς αυτό το υπέροχο βιβλίο.
Profile Image for Albert.
448 reviews53 followers
August 22, 2024
Two tenant farmers, Lloyd Wilson and Clarence Smith, and their families live and work next to each other. The two men are always there to help one another. The story is told by an outsider, a boy, who lost his mother at an early age and who comes to know Cletis Smith, Clarence’s son, at a critical point in Cletis’ life. Lloyd Wilson falls in love with Fern Smith, Clarence’s wife, and the path of these two families changes abruptly. The intersection of the narrator’s and Cletis’ lives has a lasting impact on the narrator. We also get the narrator’s perspective 50 years later, looking back

It is difficult to describe the emotional impact of this story. The writing is beautiful. The lives of the narrator and Cletis as well as the Wilson and Smith families are inalterably changed. It is a book like this, 135 pages total, that is testimony to why I read. This was my first by William Maxwell, and I think I would like to read everything he wrote.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,903 reviews

Can't find what you're looking for?

Get help and learn more about the design.