Pinus pinea, Parque Nacional Doñana, Spain
Pinus pinea, strobilus, Fuendetodos, Aragon, Spain (cultivated)
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Pinus pinea is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Pinales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pinophyta
Classis: Pinopsida
Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinea
Subsectio: P. subsect. Pineae
Species: Pinus pinea

Name

edit

Pinus pinea L., Sp. Pl.: 1000 (1753).

Synonyms

edit
  • Homotypic
    • Pinus fastuosa Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 398 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Pinea esculenta Opiz, Oekon. Neuigk. Verh. 1839: 526 (1839), nom. superfl.
    • Apinus pinea (L.) Neck. ex Rydb., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 597 (1905).
  • Heterotypic
    • Pinus sativa Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 65 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Pinus africana Münchh., Hausvater 5(1): 226 (1770).
    • Pinus maderiensis Ten., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 2: 379 (1854).
    • Pinus aracanensis Knight ex Gordon & Glend., Pinetum: 179 (1858), not validly publ.
    • Pinus arctica Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 456 (1867), not validly publ.
    • Pinus fragilis Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2: 457 (1867), not validly publ.
    • Pinus pinea var. maderiensis (Ten.) Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif., ed. 2, 1: 457 (1867).

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, Portugal, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baleares, France.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit

Additional references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit
Afrikaans: Sambreelden
العربية: صنوبر ثمري
azərbaycanca: İtaliya şamı
български: пиния
català: Pi pinyer
corsu: Pinu granatu
čeština: Borovice pinie
Cymraeg: Pinwydden ymbarél
dansk: Pinje
Deutsch: Pinie
Ελληνικά: Κουκουναριά
English: Stone Pine
español: Pino piñonero
suomi: Pinja
magyar: Mandulafenyő
italiano: Pino da pinoli
македонски: Пинија
Nederlands: Parasolden
norsk nynorsk: Pinje
norsk: Pinje
polski: Sosna pinia
português: Pinheiro-manso
русский: Сосна пиния
sardu: Oppinu bonu
slovenščina: Pinija
Türkçe: Fıstık çamı
中文: 意大利石松
  For more multimedia, look at Pinus pinea on Wikimedia Commons.