Jump to content

Amosulalol

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.

Amosulalol
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
  • (RS)-5-[1-hydroxy-2-[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino]ethyl]-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H24N2O5S
Molar mass380.46 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(CNCCOC2=CC=CC=C2OC)O)S(=O)(=O)N
  • InChI=1S/C18H24N2O5S/c1-13-7-8-14(11-18(13)26(19,22)23)15(21)12-20-9-10-25-17-6-4-3-5-16(17)24-2/h3-8,11,15,20-21H,9-10,12H2,1-2H3,(H2,19,22,23) checkY
  • Key:LVEXHFZHOIWIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY

Amosulalol (INN) is an antihypertensive drug. It has much higher affinity for α1-adrenergic receptors than for β-adrenergic receptors.[1] It is not approved for use in the United States.

Synthesis

Guaiacol (1) reacts with ethylene oxide to give 2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethanol (2). Halogenation with thionyl chloride converts the alcohol group to a chloride, (3), which is used to alkylate benzylamine (4) to give the secondary amine (5). This forms a tertiary amine (7) when combined with 5-bromoacetyl-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide (6). The reduction of the carbonyl group with sodium borohydride produces (8) and catalytic hydrogenation removes the benzyl group, yielding amosulalol.[2][3][4]

References

  1. ^ Sponer G, Bartsch W, Hooper RG (1990). "Drugs acting on multiple receptors: β-blockers with additional properties.". Pharmacology of antihypertensive therapeutics. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Vol. 93. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 131–226 (183). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-74209-5_5. ISBN 978-3-642-74209-5.
  2. ^ US patent 4217305, Kazuo Imai, et al., "Phenylethanolamine derivatives", issued 1980-08-12, assigned to Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 
  3. ^ Arima, H.; Tamazawa, K.; Synthesis of 14C-labeled 5-[1-hydroxy-2-[2-(o-methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino]ethyl]-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide hydochloride (YM-09538). J Label Compd Radiopharm 1983, 20, 7, 803-811.
  4. ^ "Amosulalol". Pharmaceutical Substances. Thieme. Retrieved 2024-07-12.