briste
See also: bríste
Danish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bresta, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, cognate with Swedish brista, English burst, German bersten.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbriste (past tense brast or bristede, past participle bristet)
Conjugation
editInflection of briste
Derived terms
editFurther reading
editIrish
editPronunciation
editParticiple
editbriste
- past participle of bris
Adjective
editbriste (not comparable)
Declension
editDeclension of briste
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | briste | bhriste | briste; bhriste² | |
Vocative | bhriste | briste | ||
Genitive | briste | briste | briste | |
Dative | briste; bhriste¹ |
bhriste | briste; bhriste² | |
Comparative | (not comparable) | |||
Superlative | (not comparable) |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
edit- is fearr Gaeilge bhriste ná Béarla cliste (“better broken Irish than clever English”)
- maide briste (“tongs”)
- maolbhriste
- Oíche na Gloine Briste (“Kristallnacht”)
- sobhriste (“breakable, easily broken”)
Noun
editbriste m
Mutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
briste | bhriste | mbriste |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “briste”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “briste”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “briste”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Middle English
editVerb
editbriste
- Alternative form of bresten
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bresta and Danish briste; from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”). Cognate with German bersten.
Verb
editbriste (imperative brist, present tense brister, simple past brast, past participle bristet)
References
edit- “briste” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Old Irish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editbriste
Participle
editbriste
- past participle of brisid
Declension
editio/iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | briste | briste | briste |
Vocative | bristi | ||
Accusative | briste | bristi | |
Genitive | bristi | briste | bristi |
Dative | bristiu | bristi | bristiu |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | bristi | bristi | |
Vocative | bristi bristiu* | ||
Accusative | bristi bristiu* | ||
Genitive | briste | ||
Dative | bristib | ||
Notes | * when substantivized |
Mutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
briste | briste pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbriste |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic
editPronunciation
editVerb
editbriste
- past participle of bris
Adjective
editbriste
Mutation
editScottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
briste | bhriste |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Categories:
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish verbs
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish past participles
- Irish uncomparable adjectives
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Irish noun forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål verbs
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish verb forms
- Old Irish past participles
- Old Irish io/iā-stem adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms
- Scottish Gaelic past participles
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives